Friday, 28 July 2017

Panama verdict is the beginning of accountability in Pakistan: Imran Khan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Chairman Imran Khan said on Friday that today's Supreme Court verdict on the Panama Papers case is the beginning of accountability in Pakistan and others too will be held accountable. 
Addressing the media after the Supreme Court's verdict disqualifying Nawaz Sharif as prime minister, Khan, who was one of the three petitioners in the case, thanked the judiciary of Pakistan. 
The PTI chief also paid tribute to the judges and referred to the Panama case Joint Investigation Team (JIT) members as heroes.
"What the JIT did in 60 days could not have been done even in the West," he said. 
“With this investigation, it is evident that we have the capability to put check corruption. The Supreme Court has proven that today."
“Everyone will be held accountable now. This is the beginning,” said Imran.
"The Supreme Court’s decision has given hope to the people of Pakistan today,” proclaimed the PTI chairman. 
He added the heads of government institutions responsible for accountability, such as NAB and SECP, were hand in hand with Nawaz Sharif. 
“They are not criminals, they are traitors,” said Imran while referring to PML-N lawmakers who had alleged misappropriation of funds at Shaukat Khanum Cancer Hospital.
Lastly, Khan thanked all those who stood by him in the last 21 years [since the party was formed] as well as those who have been struggling for justice for the past three years. 
The PTI chief also announced to hold a rally at Islamabad's Parade Ground to celebrate Youm-e-Tashakur [Thanksgiving Day] on Sunday. 

Not a single Prime Minister of Pakistan completed five-year term in Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: History repeat itself? Not a single prime minister in Pakistan has been allowed to complete his tenure since the country’s inception 70 years ago.
The political situation in Pakistan has had a bumpy ride ever since 1947, as four times democratic governments were thrown away by military dictators, one prime minister was murdered while another was hanged by judiciary, while many were sent home by presidents and one was dismissed by the Supreme Court. Another one awaits a decision of the apex court. However, never in the history of Pakistan, the Supreme Court of Pakistan has sent home a PM under Article 184-3 of the constitution which is the suo moto jurisdiction. 
Pakistan’s first prime minister was murdered in Rawalpindi on October 16, 1951. He had assumed the charge of the premier on August 15, 1947. Then the second PM Khawaja Nazimuddin was sent home by Governor General Ghulam Muhammad on April 17, 1953. Nazimuddin knocked the doors of the Supreme Court where Justice Munir had to invent the doctrine of necessity to validate Ghulam Muhammad’s illegal act. Then came Muhammad Ali Bogra who too was dismissed by Ghulam Muhammad in 1954 but later was again appointed as PM but he did not enjoy majority in the Constituent Assembly therefore Governor General Iskender Mirza dismissed his government in 1955. Chaudhary Muhammad Ali succeeded in becoming the PM in 1955 but because of his conflict with Iskender Mirza who had become president as a result of 1956 constitution, Muhammad Ali resigned on September 12, 1956. Hussain Shaheed Suhrawardy was the leader of Awami League and led the party through a victory in the 1954 elections for Constituent Assembly. He was the first person from another party than Muslim League to be appointed as a Prime Minister in 1956. He was deposed in 1957, due to differences with Iskander Mirza.
Ibrahim Ismail Chundrigar was appointed by Iskander Mirza after the resignation of Suhrawardy. He remained prime minister for almost two months. Chundrigar resigned from the post in December 1957. Then Mirza appointed Feroz Khan Noon as the seventh prime minister of Pakistan. He was dismissed after Martial Law was declared in 1958 by Ayub Khan. 
After thirteen years of Martial Law, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto succeeded to power. Bhutto remained President under special arrangement till 1973 Constitution was passed. He resigned as president to become the prime minister of Pakistan after the 1973 Constitution. He went in to elections in 1977 and succeeded but was deposed the same year through coup d'état by General Muhammad Ziaul Haq in July 1977. He was hanged in 1979 by all powerful military-judicial nexus.
In 1985 non-party elections, Muhammad Khan Junejo was elected as PM of Pakistan under the worst dictators of Pakistan. As he was a political breed, he remained a threat to the dictator therefore his government was dismissed on May 29, 1988, just days after Junejo announced to probe the Ojhri Camp incident in Rawalpindi in which military’s weapons depot was exploded killing around 100 people and injuring thousands.
As a result of 1988 general elections, Benazir Bhutto came into power as PM on December 2, 1988. An impeachment move was shot down by PPP in 1989 but President Ghulam Ishaq Khan dismissed Ms Bhutto’s government on August 6, 1990 using the notorious presidential powers of Article 58 (2)b. Mian Nawaz Sharif followed Ms Bhutto and become PM for the first time in 1990. His government was dismissed by President Ghulam Ishaq Khan in 1993 but the Supreme Court restored it later. However, the famous Kakar formula came into play when the then Army Chief Waheed Kakar forced both, Mian Nawaz Sharif and Ghulam Ishaq Khan to resign on July 18, 1993.
Ms Benazir Bhutto again became PM of Pakistan in 1993 but her second government also could last three years and his own handpicked loyal president Farooq Laghari conspired against her and dismissed her government in November 1996 using Article 58(2)b. Mian Nawaz Sharif again became PM of Pakistan as a result of February 1997 election but on October 12, 1999, General Pervez Musharraf imposed emergency in the country and threw Nawaz Sharif out of the power.
Then three PMs under the dictator Musharraf served the office, of which Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali could hold the office for 19 months only and was sent home by Musharraf. Chaudhary Shujaat acted as a stopgap arrangement for two months before Musharraf’s friend Shaukat Aziz became PM in August 2004. 
As a result of 2008 general elections, PPP succeeded to secure majority in the National Assembly and Yusuf Raza Gilani was elected as the PM. It was all well for Mr Gilani until he was convicted in a contempt of court case in Supreme Court for not writing a letter against the sitting president to the Swiss authorities to reopen corruption cases. Gilani remained PM of Pakistan from March 25, 2008 to June 19, 2012. The remaining term of PPP government was completed by Raja Pervaiz Ashraf who held the office from June 2012 to March 2013.
Mian Nawaz Sharif became the PM for the third time in 2013 but as he entered the last year of his tenure, he has been engulfed by Panama Papers case in Supreme Court. The SC will announce an important judgment on Friday (today) Five-member larger bench of the apex court, headed by Justice Asif Saeed Khan Khosa and including Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan, Justice Gulzar Ahmed, Justice Sheikh Azmat Saeed and Justice Ijazul Ahsen, announced the judgment. It was an unanimous decision by all the five judges.
The court, in its verdict directed the Election Commission of Pakistan to issue disqualification notification of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif with immediate effect.

Panama verdict:PRIME MINISTER NAWAZSHARIF DISQUALIFIED



Panama verdict: PM disqualified
By Abdul Qayyum Siddiqui Friday Jul 28, 2017  

ISLAMABAD: The Supreme Court of Pakistan ordered on Friday to disqualify Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif.

Announcing their verdict in the Panama Papers case, all five judges ruled to register a case against the premier and ordered sending a reference against the premier and his family to an accountability court.

The court also ordered the National Accountability Bureau to file the reference in an accountability court in six weeks and for the case to be wrapped up within six months.

The reference will also be filed against Finance Minister Ishaq Dar and MNA Capt (retd) Safdar, the premier's son-in-law.

The verdict was announced by the original five-member bench that heard the landmark case from January this year.

The bench comprises Justice Asif Saeed Khosa, Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan, Justice Gulzar Ahmed, Justice Sheikh Azmat Saeed, and Justice Ijazul Ahsan.

The verdict was read out by Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan.

The landmark verdict is being announced in Courtroom 1 of the Supreme Court of Pakistan.

Awami Muslim League chief Sheikh Rasheed and Jamaat-e-Islami chief Sirajul Haq — the petitioners in the case — are present in the court.

Moreover, members of the federal government, as well as other opposition parties, also plan to be present in court.
Nawaz sharif 
Policemen outside the Supreme Court. Photo: AFP
Strict security measures are in place in the capital's Red Zone — where the Supreme Court is situated — with around 3,000 personnel of the Frontier Constabulary, Islamabad Police, and Punjab Rangers deployed for the purpose.

The first 'judgment'
Hearing the Panama Papers case since January year, the five-judge Supreme Court bench delivered its much-anticipated order in the case on April 20.

In a 3-2 split decision, the majority judges determined that the available evidence was insufficient to disqualify the prime minister outright and directed for the formation of a Joint Investigation Team (JIT) to investigate the case and collect evidence, if any, showing that "Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif or any of his dependents or benamidar owns, possesses or acquired assets or any interest therein disproportionate to their known means of income".

The apex court also observed that after the JIT's final report is presented, "the matter of disqualification [of Nawaz Sharif] shall be considered".

The JIT report and its aftermath
The JIT, formed in light of the apex court’s April 20 judgment to probe the Sharif family’s money trail, submitted its 60-day investigation report to the court on July 10.

The report highlighted the failure of the Sharif family to provide a money trail for its London apartments and claimed the prime minister and his children own assets beyond their known sources of income.

Following the report's submission, the special bench — headed by Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan and comprising Justice Ijaz ul Ahsan and Justice Sheikh Azmat Saeed — issued notices to the parties to submit their responses.

The special implementation bench reserved its decision on July 21 after hearing arguments over the JIT report from both sides.

In his remarks at the last hearing, Justice Ejaz stated that the bench was already reviewing the matter of the prime minister’s disqualification, while Justice Ijaz remarked that the court would not back down from its decision.

The petitioners include Imran Khan, Sheikh Rasheed, and Sirajul Haq, while the respondents are the prime minister, members of his family, as well as several government-related officials and departments.

Party workers reach court
Supporters of PTI and PML-N amassed in front of the Supreme Court ahead of the verdict. Workers of both parties began chanting slogans agianst each other's leadership.

'All eyes on Supreme Court’
PTI leader Shah Mehmood Qureshi said all eyes are on the Supreme Court. “Every Pakistani is watchiing with anticipation what the future of democracy will be in the country.”

Saturday, 22 July 2017

Famous Islamic Madaris (Universities) in Pakistan

 Jamia Darul Uloom Karachi 
Jamia Darul Uloom Karachi is an Islamic seminary located in Karachi, Pakistan. It continues the tradition of the Darul uloom system initiated by Darul Uloom Deoband.
It was started by the late Mufti Muhammad Shafi and Maulana Noor Ahmad in 1951.[citation needed] He was previously associated with Darul Uloom Deoband, where he also served as the Grand Mufti, but moved to Pakistan following independence in 1947.
The President of Darul Uloom Karachi is the Grand Mufti of PakistanMuhammad Rafi Usmani; the Vice President is Muhammad Taqi Usmani. Both are the children of the founder.

The Jamiah has the following departments:
Nazirah-e- Qur'an (reading the Qur'an)
Tahfeez-ul-Qur'an (memorizing the Noble Qur'an)
Tajweed (Quranic Phonetics)
Department of Islamic Economics
Department of Islamic Law
Department of Islamic Jurisprudence
Department of Hadith
Department of Tafsir
Department of English Language
Department of Politics
Department of Arabic Language
Department of Information Technology

Jamia Uloom-e-Islamia  banori town
Jamia Uloom-e-Islamia is an Islamic School situated in Banoori TownKarachiPakistan. The school continues the tradition of the Darul Uloomsystem initiated by Darul Uloom Deoband. As of 2007, there are about twelve thousand students in different departments of the Jamiah and its branches, including a number of foreign students from over sixty countries all over the world.


Mission:
To prepare such Ulama and preachers of Islam who are, on one hand, highly qualified in their fields of education and on the other hand, are equipped with the qualities of piety, sincerity and dedication. It should be their sole purpose to safeguard the fundamental tenets of religion, to propagate it and to lead people to the straight path.
To establish contacts with other religious universities, madrasahs and educational centers and to co-operate with them in the field of knowledge, experience and teaching.
To acquaint the new generation with IslamIslamic values, etiquette and Islamic culture.
To publish literature against false and heretic ideologies for the rectification and guidance of the Muslim Ummah.
To arrange translation and publication of important and useful Arabic books into Urdu and vice versa.

Jamia Banoria international
Jamia Binoria is an international Deobandi Islamic educational institute located in KarachiSindhPakistan. It is regarded as one of the most modern madrassas. It should not be confused with the Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia madrassa in Binori Town, Karachi.

Jamia Binoria was founded by Mufti Muhammed Naeem in Rajab 1398 A.H. or 1978 CE.It is affiliated to Ittehad Tanzeematul Madaris-e-Deeniya (ITMD), a confederacy of five religious education boards.[2] At one time, Jamiah Binoria is said to have had the highest enrollment of foreign students in Pakistan.
But the international enrollment dropped following the September 11, 2001 attacks.[3] In 2005, it had around 3,000 male and 500 female students, including students from United States, Canada, United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Far East
Administration Department
Computer Department
Dar-ul-Iftaa Department
Department of Books (Kutub)
Department of Hifz-ul-Quran
Department of Publication
Department of Tajweed-ul-Quran
Department of Takhassus
Department of weekley akhbarul madaris
Department of "FATWA" for free Religious Help
Department of Writer
Madrasa-tul-Banat (Female Section)
Jamiatur Rasheed, Karachi
Jamiatur Rasheed, Karachi, also known as Kulya-tush-Shariah, Jamia-tur-Rasheed, is an Islamic institution situated in KarachiSindhPakistan.
Hazrat Mufti Rasheed Ahmed Ludhianwi has established the Jamiah.It is a distinctive institution of religious studies providing for a comprehensive system of imparting religious studies. The Jamiah is a great addition in the leading educational and religious institutions of the country. Within a short period of time, the Jamiah has become well-known both in home and abroad and has joined the rank of huge seminaries of Pakistan.
 Jamiatur Rasheed, Karachi gives education without charging any fee instead students are given monthly stipend
The education system of the Jamiah is arranged into the following categories:
Long Courses:
These persist throughout the educational year (lasting from the Islamic month of Shawwal till Rajab) and include the following:
Nazra-wa-Hifzay Qur'an Majeed
Dars-e-Nizami
Mahadul Lughatul Arabia
Kulya-tul-Takhasus: This faculty consists of five specialization courses.
i. Specialization in Fatwa
ii. Specialization in teaching
iii. Arabic Language Course
iv. English Language Course
v. Urdu Journalism Course

Kulya-tush-Shariah
Kulya-tu-Idarah
Short Courses:
These courses are taught at appropriate times for a certain period during the educational year or during vacations. These courses vary in duration, including mostly non-curricular activities.
(i). Qaza (Fatwa) Course
(ii). Islamic Banking Course.
(iii). Summer Camp.
Jamiah Farooqia, Karachi 
Jamiah Farooqia, Karachi is one of the notable Islamic institutions of Pakistan. The Jamiah was established in 1967.
At present, there are 2300 students enrolled in the different educational sections. Jamiah Farooqia provides its students, tuition, books, food, lodging, medical care, and other facilities without charging a single unit of currency for them. All expenses are met through donations and charitable gifts from Muslim Ummah.

The Jamiah has the following departments:
Department of Hifz and Tajweed-e-Qur'an
Department of Islamic Jurisprudence (Fiqh)
Department of Qur'an
Department of Hadeeth
Department of Fatwa
Department of Composition and Compiling
The Jamiah has the following divisions:
Farooqia Medical Centre
Idarah Al-Farooq Karachi (Periodicals & Journals)
General Missionary Services (Preaching & Propagation)

Jamia Ashrafia  Lahore,
Jamia Ashrafia  Lahore, Pakistan, is a religious educational institution founded by Mufti Muhammad Hasan in 1947. The university has produced scholars of the Deobandi school and Deobandi scholars have served the university as teachers.
Jamia Ashrafia, Lahore a premier seat of Islamic learning was founded by an extremely pious dignitary Maulana Mufti Muhammad Hassan (RA) in September 1947, soon zafter the creation of Pakistan; and since then it has been serving the cause of Islamic education with missionary spirit to inculcate the humanitarian values among its pupils & associates as ordained by Allah – the Solo Creator of the Universe.
Thousands of scholars have since graduated from this JAMIA, and are busy spreading the beacon of Islamic light to people all over the world. There are ten other branches of the JAMIA at Lahore.

Among the most conspicuous Madaris was the one at Lahore, founded only a month after independence i.e. on 14 September 1947 by Mufti Muhammad Hassan (RA) an extremely noble apostle (Khalifa-e-Arshad) of Hakimul Ummat Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi (RA).
Due to great regards & esteem for his illustrious spiritual guide and in recognition of his services to prevail upon the Ulamah for united efforts for the creation of an independent homeland (Pakistan) for Muslims, Mufti Muhammad Hassan (RA) named this Institution at Lahore as JAMIA ASHRAFIA .

Jamia Usmania peshawar
The Darul-Uloom Jamia Usmania is also a Islamic University as college. its discipline is very famous.

The Darul-Uloom Jamia Usmania is affiliated with the Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education Peshawar (BISEP). The jamia give admission only to those students who are selected in the top 50 students of merit list applied for the admission across the province. Interestingly, he said, adding that the BISEP in Secondary School Certificate (SSC) arts group in annual exam of 2016 the first position holder was a student of Jamia Usmania.
Jamia Darululoom Haqania Akora Khatak
The Objectives of Jamia Stated Below
(1)    Imparting religious and Arabic education.

(2)    Interpreting correct and rational beliefs with based on Quran and sunna
(3)   Safeguarding an Islamic and Arabic culture.
(4)   Countering the false beliefs.
(5)   Enhancing capabilities of teachers and students for Islamic preaching and
        effective teaching
(6)   Writing and compiling books and training preachers of Islam be sent
        towards east and west.
(7)    Conforming the inner self outer aspect of Muslim life and behaviors
(8)    Equipping holy warriors with culture and moral.
Faculties
Faculty of Islamic jurisprudence:
The faculty of Ifta for the purposes of research and higher study in jurisprudence is in a balanced acceleration. This faculty specialized in the fact that how a divine directive is derived out of the Islamic sources of law.
 Faculty of Dawat & Tableegh:

The teacher as well as the whole members of the institution discharge their duties of Dawath-e-tableegh according to the instructions of the Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) as well as that of SAHABA (companions) (R.A)
 Takhassus fil Hadith (Ph.D in Hadith):
In 1424h. Doctor Sher Ali Shah Sahab started this class with the consultation of Maulana Sami ul Haq. Doctor Sher Ali Shah Sahab is leading the course till today. The Jamia has seen very good results in the past 2 years. Students are taught to do researches, Study books, Locate Ahadith, they are also taught Hadith rules.
 Takhassus Fil Fiqha (Ph.D in Islamic Jurisprudence):
Maulana Sami ul Haq sahab started this course in 1409 h under the supervision of Sheikh ul Hadith sahab. It started with Mufti Fareed sahab and Mufti Ghulam ur Rehman sahab as the teachers. After these two teachers left the Jamia, two other teachers,Mufti Ghulam Qadir Nomani and Mufti Mukhtar ullah are leading the course under the supervision of Maulana Anwar ul Haq sahab. Admission depends on ability. Only a specified number of students are admitted. Students must have good qualification as well as ability in Islamic education. Students are taught to compose, do researches, study books, and learn to make Islamic rulings. This class has been more successful than expected.
 Takmeel (The "Completion" Course):
Books related to Philosophy, Beliefs, Maths, or Astrology etc, (that have not been read in Dars e Nizami) are taught in this course. This course is going on very well under the supervision of professional teachers.
Hifz-ul-Quran (Learning the Quran by Heart) and Pronunciation:
This class had started right from the beginning. But in 1981, a two storey building was built especially for it, Hazrat Sheikh ul Hadith laid its foundation stone on Friday 19 December 1981 along with other teachers of the Jamia. There are 8 teachers  and 300 students in it at the moment,and also thousands are become Hafiz Quran. Molana Qari Shafi ullha is the Incharg.
English Language Course:
There is an English language institute to learn English in the Jamia. Students wanting to learn English are taught English in the supervision of professional teachers, so that our students may be equipped with this important faculty.
Aims of this course:
To keep awareness about the English language.
It is an international language so it is essential for the globalization of Islamic teachings.
To keep awareness of new science terminology which are related to the Holy Quran and prescribed in English Language
To keep awareness of the challenger of the new world
 Future Planning in English Language:
To establish a department of English language and English skill
To enable the students to translate the Arabic, Urdu and Pushto Books into English to demonstrate the teaching of Islam to the world.
To illustrate and explore the life of the Holy prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
Calligraphy:
Writing has a major role in education, and everyone knows that every person's handwriting does not be perfect, which is why the Jamia has arranged a Faculty of "Calligraphy", so that students may improve their handwriting, the Jamia has professional teachers in this faculty. Incharge of this section is Molana Himyat ul Haq.
Jamia freedia Islamabad
Jamia Faridia Sahiwal is an Islamic Institute in Sahiwal Pakistan.
This Institute started its educational career in 1963. Mufassir e Quran Hazrat Allama Peer Abul Nasar Manzoor Ahmdad Shah Sahib is the Founder and the Principal of this Religious Institute. It imparts in Islamic Education e.g. Dars-e-Nizami, Hifz ul Quran, Tajveed, Fazil Arabic, Mufti Course as well as Computer Courses and Matric, F.A, B.A and M.A. It has an emblematic system of education. Moreover, it gives the opportunities to its students to deponent their activities like Tilawat , Naat , Debate and in play ground. Until now more than 13193 students have been completed their education. And they are serving their religious services in the whole world. In present, almost 1900 students (male and female) are studying in Jamia Faridia Sahiwal. It provides them accommodation, mess and medical facilities quite free of charge.


Jamia imdadia Faisal Abad
Jamia Islamia Imdadia is a religious university, imparting religious eduction to the people since more than three decades. It was founded by the esteemed personality Sheikh ul Hadith Hazrat Moulana Nazir Ahamd. Jamia offers the different courses to the persons of all community. People of all ages are enrolled for these courses. The brief description of the courses offerred by the Jamia is being listed below. 

Dars e Nizami
Dars e Nizami is a major course of religious eduction. Duration of this this course is 8 year. Eligible for this course should have passed the Secondary School Certificate (Matric) or Elementary School Certificate (Middle).
Fiqah
The students who have passed Dars e Nizami course are offerred Specialization in Fiqah. This course duration is 3 years. The admission is given to the selected student. These students are trained under the supervsion of expert scholars (Mufti).
Drasaat denia
Drasaat e denia is short course offerred by Wafaq ul Madaris. Its duration is of 2 years. Matric pass person are eligible for this course. This is specially designed for persons who are students of colleges or from bussiness community.
Hifz ul Quran
Hifz ul Quran al Karim deparment of Jamia provides the opportunity to learn quran by heart (Hifz the quran). Persons of all ages can get addmission in this course. Expert Teachers (Qaries) are appointed to educate the students.
Qira'art & Tajweed
In Qira'at and Tajweed course, senior and expert teachers are appointed to train the students in Qira'at and Tajweed.
Nazira Quran Pak
Jamia also provides the Nazira education to the students. The classes are held daily in the moring and evening. The students come daily, Jamia does not privde residence to these students.
Dar ul Iftah
Dar ul Iftah is a most importent department of Jamia. It servers the people to solve their religious issue by giving guidance in the light of Sharia. The Dar ul Iftah department is running under the expert Mufties (Schollars) who also have the eyes on the Jadeed Masaael (Latest issues).

Short Courses
Jamia Islamia Imdadia also offers the different short courses from time to time. People of all community show the interest in these short courses and join these courses and get benefits of these courses.
Khairul madaris multan
Jamia Khair-ul-Madaris is located in MultanPunjabPakistan. It is one of the Islamic seminaries in the South Asia. It was founded by an Islamic scholar, a saint and a teacher of Islamic learning Hazrat Maulana Khair Muhammad Jalandhari on 19th of Shawal, 1349 AH (9 March 1931, AD) at Jalandhar (now in Indian Punjab), under the patronage of Hazrat Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi who was an Islamic revivalist, a sage of his time and the spiritual preceptor of the founder of the Jamia.

After the emergence of Pakistan, Hazrat Maulana Khair Muhammad migrated to Pakistan and settled in Multan. He revived the Jamia in Multan as it is an historical city of southern Punjab. The founder was asked with insistence to do so by Hazrat Maulana Muhammad Ali Jalandhari. The Jamia was revived at Multan on 22nd of Zul-Qada, 1366 AH.(18 October 1947).

Multan is situated in the heart of Pakistan and possesses a great historical significance. The alumni of this Jamia serve the cause of Islam within and without the country; a number of them have established a network of Islamic seminaries throughout Pakistan. The contributions of the Jamia's scholar students have brought the name and fame at the top of the list of Islamic Madaris in Pakistan.
Jamia Alkauthar University  Islamabad (Shiite Theology)
Alkauthar University (Alkosar) is a Shia public, research university in Islamabad Capital Territory of Pakistan. It is located in Sector H-8/2 and initially founded as the "Islamic University" in 2002. The university was named as “Alkauthar” at the name of Sura e Kauthar and in memory of Syeda Fatima Zahra SMA.

The University is one of the top Shia institutions of Pakistan which has qualified team of teachers and researchers. It is known as best Shia Islamic University overall Pakistan.

Foundation stone was laid in 1990 of a modern religious education center named “Jamia tu Al Kauthar”.
In 2002 the Jamia started its academic activities.
One of the largest Shiite educational institution in the sub-continent.

Jamia Naeemia Lahore 
Jamia Naeemia Lahore is an Islamic University in Lahore associated with the Sunni Barelvi movement.It was founded by Mufti Muhammad Husain Naeemi, father of Sarfraz Ahmed Naeemi. It serves as largest Sunni institution for the Barelvi movement in Pakistan.[2]
The word "Naeemi" and "Naeemia" is taken from name of Naeem-ud-Deen Muradabadi, who was a close fellow and pupil of Ahmed Raza Khan. Dr.Raghib Hussain Naeemi is the present principal of the institution

The foundation of the DAR-UL-ULOOM NAEEMIA was laid on the first day of the fifteenth century Hijrah i.e. Muharram 1, 1401 (November 11,1980). This landmark of the beginning of the new Century symbolizes the aspirations and hopes of the Muslim Ummah for an Islamic renaissance.
Note:Deobandis and Barelvis are the two major groups of Muslims in the Subcontinent apart from the Shia.Those hostile to the Barelvis deprecated them as the shrine-worshipping, the grave-worshiping, ignorant Barelvis. Much smaller sects in Pakistan include the Ahl-e-Hadees and Ahl-e-Tashee.
The Muslim League was founded by the Aga Khan, leader of the Ismaili Sevener Shiites. And Jinnah was an Ismaili. The differences between these sects can be difficult to understand. For the Barelvis, (who are mostly from the Pakistan province of Punjab) the holy Prophet is a superhuman figure whose presence is all around us at all times; he is hazir, present; he is not bashar, material or flesh, but nur, light. The Deobandis, who also revere the Prophet, argue he was the insan-i-kamil, the perfect person, but still only a man, a mortal. Barelvis emphasise a love of Muhammad, a semi-divine figure with unique foreknowledge.

The Barelvis follow many Sufi practices, including use of music (Qawwali) and intercession by their teacher. A key difference between Barelvi and Deobandi that Barelvi's believe in intercession between humans and Divine Grace. This consists of the intervention of an ascending, linked and unbroken chain of holy personages, pirs, reaching ultimately to Prophet Mohammad, who intercede on their behalf with Allah. It is a more superstitious - but also a more tolerant - tradition of Indian Islam. Their critics claim that Barelvis are guilty of committing innovation (Bid'at) and therefore, they are deviated from the true path - the path of Sunnah.
The Barelvis believe the Prophet is a human being made from flesh and blood [bashar] and a noor [light] at the same time. This is like the example of when Gabriel, who is also noor [light], used to appear to the Prophet in the form of a man, flesh and blood. He is infallible and perfect and free from all imperfections and sinless (as are all Prophets). He is human but not like other humans. Allah has given him the ability to see the whole of Creation in detail while he is in his blessed grave as if he was looking at it in the palm of his hand. This is called being "nazir" ("witnessing"). Allah has given him the ability to go physically and spiritually to anywhere in the Created Universes he pleases whenever he pleases (peace be upon him) and to be in more than one place at the same time. This is what is meant by "hazir" (present). This is not the same as believing that he (peace be upon him) is present everywhere all the time! 
In Pakistan, prominent Sunni Barelvi religious and political organizations include:
a.       Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan.
b.      Sunni Ittehad Council.
c.       Jamaat Ahle Sunnat.
d.      Dawat-e-Islami.
e.      Sunni Tehreek.

Markaz Jamiat Ahle Hadith
Jamiat Ahle Hadith : "Assembly of followers of the Sayings of the prophet") is a religio-political party in Pakistan promoting the Ahle Hadees religious movement. Researcher Bizaa Zeynab Ali describes them as lacking a significant popular base of support but "sustained by free-flowing Saudi money, assisted by a mainstream political party (Pakistan Muslim League (N)) and protected by Pakistani intelligence services" (the Inter-Services Intelligence).
Originally a religious group, it was launched as a political party in 1986 by leader Ehsan Elahi Zaheer, with generous Saudi funding and support, to spread its 'revivalist program' from 'mosques and madrassas' to the public sphere.According to Olivier Roy, JAH opposed government involvement in affairs of sharia law -- unlike similar Islamic groups.[2] However an interview with its leader (Sajid Mir) posted on its website circa 2010 states that it seeks to address what Mir calls the "deliberate and organized efforts at the state level to replace honorable Muslim values in society with the offensive Western culture". JAH is also strongly sectarian and aggressively antagonistic to those Muslims it believes are not true Muslims, such as Shia, and especially the Ahmadi, preaching on their website that "the religious duty of every Muslim" is "to dispatch an Ahmedis to hell".Even Sunni revivalist Deobandis have been attacked by the JAH as mushrikin (polytheists) "for their veneration of the Prophet", according to B.Z. Ali.Zaheer was assassinated in 1987, probably by a Shia As of 2014 the party is led by Professor Sajid Mir.
Raiwind Markaz 
Raiwind Markaz is a building Complex, consisting the main Mosque, Islamic Madrassa and residential areas) located in the neighourhood of Raiwind city, near LahorePakistan and is the home of the religious movement Tablighi Jamaat in Pakistan.
Tablighi Jamaat is a non-political global Sunni Islamic missionary movement that focuses on urging Muslims to return to primary Sunni Islam,and particularly in matters of ritual, dress, and personal behavior.The organisation is estimated to have between 12 million and 150 million adherents (the majority living in South Asia), and a presence in somewhere between 150 and 213 countries. It has been called "one of the most influential religious movements in 20th century Islam".
The movement was started in 1927 by Muhammad Ilyas al-Kandhlawi in India.Its stated primary aim is spiritual reformation of Islam by reaching out to Muslims across social and economic spectra and working at the grassroots level, to bring them in line with the group's understanding of Islam.The teachings of Tabligh Jamaat are expressed in "Six Principles" (KalimahSalatIlmIkraam-e-Muslim, Ikhlas-e-Niyyat, Dawat-o-Tableegh).Tablighi Jamaat believes that Muslims are in a constant state of spiritual Jihad in the sense of fight against evil, the weapon of choice is Dawah (proselytization) and that battles are won or lost in the "hearts of men."
Tablighi Jamaat began as an offshoot of the Deobandi movement, and a response to perceived deteriorating moral values and a supposed negligence of aspects of Islam.[14] It expanded from a local to a national to an international movement.

Friday, 21 July 2017

Volume 10 of JIT report opened for the first time

NEWS DESK: The fifth hearing on the JIT report concluded on Friday with the Supreme Court getting Volume 10 of the JIT report opened for the first time. Headed by Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan, the bench also comprised Justice Sheikh Azmat Saeed and Justice Ijazul Hassan.

At the outset of the hearing, Salman Akram Raja, the counsel for the PM’s children, began with the arguments. During his arguments, the bench opened Volume 10 of the JIT report, which has yet to be made public, opened.
Justice Saeed said Volume 10 would contain details of the JIT letters, which would help clarify many things. He added that we want to conduct every activity in a transparent manner in the court and bring the truth to the fore.
He said that Volume 10 is being opened on the request of PM’s counsel Khawaja Haris, to which the latter replied that it is the court’s discretion to show it to whomsoever it pleases. Justice Saeed remarked that it is more important to satisfy the PM’s counsel than to satisfy the court.

Gawar port and CEPAC is a sign of Pak china beautiful relationship

Gwadar Port is a warm-water, deep-sea port situated on the Arabian Sea at Gwadar in Balochistan province of Pakistan.

The port features prominently in the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor(CPEC) plan, and is considered to be a crucial link between the ambitious One Belt, One Road and Maritime Silk Roadprojects.
Gwadar's potential to be a deep water sea port was first noted in 1954, while the city was still under Omani suzerainty.Plans for construction of the port were not realised until 2007, when the port was inaugurated by Parvez Musharraf after four years of construction, at a cost of $248 million.
In 2015, it was announced that the city and port would be further developed under CPEC at a cost of $1.62 billion,with the aim of linking northern Pakistan and western China to the deep water seaport.The port will also be the site of a floating liquefied natural gas facility that will be built as part of the larger $2.5 billion Gwadar-Nawabshah segment of the Iran–Pakistan gas pipeline project.Construction began in June 2016 on the Gwadar Special Economic Zone, which is being built on 2,292 acre site adjacent to Gwadar's port.In late 2015, the port was officially leased to China for 43 years, until 2059.

Gwadar Port became formally operational on 14 November 2016, when it was inaugurated by Pakistan's Prime Minister Muhammad Nawaz Sharif; the first convoy was seen off by Pakistan's Chief of Army Staff, General Raheel Sharif.
Pakistan identified Gwadar as a port site as far back as 1954 when Gwadar was still under Omani rule. Pakistan's interest in Gwadar started when, in 1954, it engaged the United States Geological Survey (USGS) to conduct a survey of its coastline. The USGS deputed the surveyor, Worth Condrick, for the survey, who identified Gwadar as a suitable site for a seaport.[13] After four years of negotiations, Pakistan purchased the Gwadar enclave from Oman for US$3 million on 8 September 1958 and Gwadar officially became part of Pakistan on 8 December 1958, after 200 years of Omani rule.
A small wharf at Gwadar was completed in 1992, and formal proposals for a deep sea port at Gwadar were unveiled a year later in 1993. Construction on Phase 1 of the project began in 2002 after the agreement for its construction was signed during the state visit of Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji in 2001. After completion of Phase 1 in 2007, the first commercial cargo vessel to dock at the port was the "Pos Glory," with 70,000 Metric Tonnes of Wheat on 15 March 2008.

 Currently, Pakistan has two main operating international deep-sea ports: Karachi Port and Port Qasim. During the coming years, their capacity expansion programs are unlikely to keep pace with the expected growth in demand, resulting in a need for a third port to fill the gap.
In particular, Karachi Port has significant physical limitations and will not be able to grow at the same speed as the national growth in demand over the coming decades. These limitations result mainly from its location, which is within the city of Karachi itself, which has seen very rapid growth over the past years. 
In the case of Port Qasim, although having a large physical space for expansion, its possible speed of development is hampered by its up-stream location, which is more than 40 km from the open sea, resulting in long turnaround times for visiting ships. This is not a problem for cargoes that are linked to industries located near the port, but it carries cost-disadvantages for cargoes that have origins and destinations elsewhere.

Against this background, it was deemed timely to construct and inaugurate a third deep-sea port for Pakistan so as to ensure that national development is not hampered by a lack of national port capacity in the future. Given the expected rapid growth in demand for port capacity, it is likewise important to continue expanding the capacity of Gwadar port over the coming decades.
Introducing Gwadar
Location
Gwadar is located on the shores of the Arabian Sea in the western province of Balochistan. It is about 533 km from Karachi and 120 km from the Iranian border. Gwadar Port is located at the mouth of the Persian Gulf, just outside the Straits of Hormuz, near the key shipping routes in and out of the Persian Gulf.

Gwadar District Demography
Gwadar district covers a coastal zone. Main towns within this zone are Pasni, Gwadar and Jiwani (near the border with Iran)
Estimated population in 2004: 215,000 (Gwadar district)
Geographic area – 12.637 sq. km.
Population density – 14.7 person per sq.km
Coast line – approximately 300 km
Population of Gwadar city – estimated 80,000
Land distances from Gwadar
Ø  Quetta 970 Km
Ø  Turbat 165 Km
Ø  Gabd 120 Km
Ø  Karachi 630 Km
Ø  Ratodero 892 Km

PORT PROFILE

CURRENT PORT INFRASTRUCTURE

·         3 -multipurpose berths - each 200 meters long.

·         1 -RO-RO facility
·         1-100 meter service berth
·         4.7 km long approach channel dredged to 14.4 m at outer channel, 13.8 m at inner channel /turning basin and 14.5 m depth alongside berth.
·         Outer channel is-206 m and inner channel width in 155m
·         Turning Basin 595 m diameter
·         The port, currently, has the capacity to handle 50,000 DWT bulk carriers @ 12.5 meter maximum depth.
CURRENT PORT FACILITIES

Port Area
64,000 sq-m
Container stacking area
48,278 sq-m
Reefer Cargo space
(400 points)367sq-m
Empty container stacking area
6,875 sq-m
Storage yard
28,669 sq-m
Transit shed
3,750 sq-m
Hazardous cargo storage yard
1,800 sq-m
Control tower (foot print only)                           
1,536 sq-m
Buoy yard
1,500 sq-m
Generator building                                             
593 sq-m
Maintenance workshop (general)                   Â Â Â Â 
1,440 sq-m
Vehicles Servicing Garage                                  
450 sq-m
Security building                                                 
65 sq-m
Common offices for GPA, Customs,               
Immigration Several floors, per floor: 4 ,144 sq-m
Mosque  
324 sq-m
Operations office and canteen. Per floor:      Â Â    
1,742 sq-m
Lorry car park                                                     
1,125 sq-m
Future development area
118,575 sq-m
Oil recovery system
1 complete set
Communication

VHF/DSC including INMARSAT-B
Complete system
CURRENT PORT EQUIPMENT

Crafts and vessels

o    2 - Tug boats (each 2400 HP)
o    1 -Survey boat
o    1- Working boat
o    1 -Mooring boat
2 -Pilot boats
CRANES AND YARD EQUIPMENT
5 - Rail-mounted Cranes
a.     2 x 40 tons- 40 m
b.     1 x 16 tons- 33 m
c.     2 x 10 tons-33 cranes
·         2 - 40 tons RTGS
·         2 -10 tons mobile cranes
·         Refrigeration Container Sockets- 400 in No.
·         Power House Main Generators 03 Nos. (1.5 WM each)
·         Power House Emergency Generator (116 KW)
·         12 Fork lift trucks with rated lifting capacity 5 tons.
·         2 Containers reach stackers, capacity 40 tons

·         6 Container tractors, capacity 100 kN.
·         4 Container semi-trailers, carrying one 40' container or two 20' containers
·         4 25 t flat trucks
·         4 10 t flat trucks
·         8 Hoppers, 6 m x 6 m
·         8 Mobile bagging plants, capacity 50 t/h
·         12 Fork lift trucks, capacity 5 t
·         2 Weighing bridges, capacity 80 t
·         2 Fire tender
·         1 Sweeping Vehicle
·         1 Garbage Truck
·         Oil Tanker

DESALINATION PLANT

A desalination plant has been set-up at Gwadar Port to supply 100,000 gallons/day of drinking water to ships calling Gwadar Port

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