Showing posts with label Mountains. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mountains. Show all posts

Thursday, 29 June 2017

Famous Mountains of Pakistan

  1. K-2
At 8611m, being the second highest peak of the word, K-2 has managed to attract, over the decade numerous mountaineers from all over the world, to carve in the history that they have successfully conquered the “Savage Mountain” due to the difficulty to ascend.
K-2 Pakistan
  1. Nanga Parbat
Known as the Naked Peak, with the height of 8125m, Nanga Parbat is the 9th highest peak of the world. It is located in the Gilgit Baltistan District of Pakistan. Due to its reputation, it has gained various names over the period of time, such as Deo Mir and the Killer Mountain, due to the numerous deaths of the mountaineers
Nanga Parbat Jovago Pakistan
  1. Gasherbrum I
The 11th highest peak of the world, at 8068m Gasherbrum I resides in the Gilgit Baltistan District of Pakistan, Gasherbrum I is the Hidden Peak of the Karakoram Range.
Gasherbrum I - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Broad peak
Standing at the height of 8051m, Broad peak is the 12th highest peak of the world. The name Broad Peak was in reference to the Breithorn in the Alps. This peak has various summits such as the Rocky Summit, Broad Peak Central, Broad Peak North and Kharut Kangri.
Broad peak - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Gasherbrum II, III & IV
Located in the Karakorum Range on top of the Baltoro Glacier, Gasherbrum II is the 14th highest peak in the world, Gasherbrum III being the 15th highest at 7952m and Gasherbrum IV being the 17th highest peak of the world at 7925m.
Gasherbrum II, III & IV - Jovago Pakistan
First conquered by the Australian climber Fritz Moravec, Gasherbrum Ranges have a list of climbers making this peak is one of the famous spots for mountaineers.
  1. Distaghil Sar
At 7,885m, Distaghil Sar ranks 20th in the international ranking. It is the 7th highest peak of Pakistan, and this alone has attracted a long list of climbers. The simpler description of the name of the peak can be taken as the “above the inner Ranch”
Distaghil Sar - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Kunyang Chhish
22nd highest peak of Pakistan, Kunyang Chhish is located in the Karakorum Range at 7862m and 8th highest in Pakistan. The first climb began in 1962 but was aborted soon afterwards because of an avalanche that killed the two climbers with the bodies never recovered.
Kunyang Chhish Jovago Pakistan
  1. Masherbrum NE
Being the 24th highest peak of the world, Masherbrum is at the height of 7821m in the Karakorum Range. It is the 9th highest peak of Pakistan. The name of the mountain came about with the fact that the sunlight never succeeded in melting the snow and the peak remains white 365 days of the year. It is also known as the queen of peaks.
Masherbrum NE - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Rakaposhi
Situated in the Nagar Valley in the Nagar district of Gilgit Baltistan, Rakaposhi, which means snow covered is also known as Dummani (mother of mist) ranks 27 globally and 12th in Pakistan. While this peak may be ranking as one of the top peaks in the world, it is more commonly known because of its beauty.
This is the only mountain that is uninterrupted vertically making it the tallest mountain when measured from base to peak.
Rakaposhi - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Batura
28 highest peak of Pakistan, Batura peaks are located to the south of Batura glacier at the height of 7785m. This range is known to separate the Pamir and the Hindu Kush ranges from the Karakorum.
Batura - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Kanjut Sar
A mountain located in the sub range of the Karakorum mountain range, Kanjut Sar at the height of 7760m, is the 29th highest peak if the world.
Kanjut Sar - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Saltoro Kangri
Highest peak of the Saltoro range, Saltoro Kangri is at the height of 7742m making it the 33rd highest peak in the world. Saltoro Kangri rises dramatically above the valleys of the Kondus and Saltoro River of Baltistan to the west of the peak. This peak is rarely visited.
Saltoro Kangri - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Trivor
Located in the sub range of the Karakorum Range, Trivor is at the height of 7720m making it the 36th highest peak in the world. Till date, this peak has had only two successful climbs, one being the 1960 climb by a British American party.
Trivor - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Tirich Mir
Highest mountain  of the [Hindu Kush range, Tirich Mir stands at the height of 7708m, it is the 40th highest peak in the world. It overlooks the Chitral town and can easily be sighted from the main bazaar. It was first conquered in 1950 by the Norwegian expedition.
Tirich Mir Jovago Pakistan
  1. Chogolisa
Also known as the Bride Peak, it stands at the height of the 77654m, ranking itself as the 46th tallest mountain in world.
Chogolisa - Jovago Pakistan
In 1909, the first expedition began and was able to make a record even when the bad conditions prevented the expedition to proceed further. The second expedition that started was interrupted by a snowstorm and a climber fell to his death with his body never found.
  1. Shispare
One of the highest peak of the western sub range often Karakorum range, Shispare is the 49th highest peak of the world at 7619m. It lies east of the Batura Wall, and towering over the west of the Hunza River.
Shispare - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Skyang Kangri
Also known as the Staircase Peak, Skyang Kangri is located on the Pak-China Borderat the height of 7544m, it is the 58th highest peak in the world. The name Staircase peak refers to the east peak, which resembles a giant staircase of 5 steps.
The first attempt to climb this peak was back in 1909 during an expedition to K2, in 1975 when a climber fell to his death and gain in 1975 when Japanese succeeded in making the climb.
Skyang Kangri - Jovgo Pakistan
  1. Pumuri Chhish
Ranking as the 67th highest peak of the world, Pumuri Chhish lies in the heart of the Hispar, north of the Hispar glacier.
Pumuri Chhish - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Noshaq
The second highest independent peak of the Hindu Kush range, Noshaq is the 68thhighest peak of the world. Situated on the border of the Afghanistan Chitral district, Noshaq stands at the height of 7492m
Noshaq - Jovago Pakistan
  1. K-12
Second highest peak in Saltoro ranges, K12 is located near the Jammu Kashmir region at the height of 7468m. Although ranked as the 73rd highest peak in the world, located on the line of control, K12 has seen limited climbing activity due to the continuous political unrest and the continued military presence.
K-12 - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Teram Kangri
Lying near the boundary of China and the disputed Siachen Glacier region of the line of control of India and Pakistan, Teram Kangri is the 74th highest peak in the world. It is the peak controlled by Pakistan, China and India- due to its unique location.
Teram Kangri - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Malubiting
Also known as the Malubiting west, this peak is located in the heart of Rakaposhi-Harmosh Mountains at the height of 7452m.  Malubiting rises steeply over the Phuparash River to the southwest while on east, large Chogo Lungma Glacier starts on its slope.
Malubiting was unsuccessfully attempted in 1955, 1959, 1968, 1969 and 1970 and 1971 before the first ascent in 1971.
Malubiting - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Sia Kingri
Ranking as the 79th highest peak in the world, Sia Kingri stands at the height of 7422m in the Karakorum Range.  Its summit is once again controlled by China, Pakistan and India. This peak was first conquered in 1934.
Sia Kingri - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Skilbrum
Ranked as the 80th highest mountain in the world, Skilbrum stands at the height of 7420m opposite the Broad Peak and on the western side of the Godwin Austin in the Karakorum Range. The first ascent took place in 1957 in a pure alpine style.
Skilbrum Jovago Pakistan
  1. Teram Kangri II
Being the 82nd tallest mountain in the world, Teram Kangri II stands at the height of 7402m in the Karakorum Range. This peak was conquered in 1978 by an Indian expedition to lay a claim on the Siachen glacier.
Teram Kangri II - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Haramosh
Haramosh is located 65km east of Gilgit. Haramosh ranks as the 84th tallest mountain with the height of 7406m. It is the part of the Rakaposhi-Haramosh mountains- a sub range if the Karakoram range. It was first conquered by a Swiss team in 1947 and German team investigating the northeastern route in 1957.
Haramosh - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Istor-o-nal
The third highest mountain in the Hindu Kush range and the 85 highest in the world, Istor-o-nal stands at the height of 7403m in the Chitral district of Gilgit Baltistan. The name in Chitral language means horseshoe, however how the name came about is unclear.
Istor-o-nal - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Mt Ghent
A high peak near the Saltoro Ranges in the Karakorum Range, Mt Ghent stands at the height of 7400m as the 86th highest peak in the world.
It is located in west of Siachen Glacier in an area under Indian control since 1984. But at the same time extremely close to the actual ground position line with Pakistan. This peak was first conquered in 1961 by Wolfgang Axt, a member of the Australian expedition.
Mt Ghent - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Yukshin Garden Sar
A high peak of the Hispar range in the Karakorum, Yukshin Garden Sar stands at the height of 7400m as the 87th tallest peak in the world. The first climb for this mountain took place in 1984 by a Pakistani-Austrian Expedition.
Yukshin Garden Sar - Jovago Pakistan
  1. Ultar Sar I & II
A southwestern major peak of the Batura in the Karakoram, Ultar Sar stands at the height if 7388m as the 88th tallest mountain in the world. It lies in the Hunza Valley of the Gilgit Baltistan District, it is very notable due to its dramatic rise above the local terrain, and making it a rather striking peak with Hunza River curved around it.
Ultar Sar Peak Hunza Jovago Pakistan
Pakistan is greatly concentrated with the 30 of the top 100 peaks of the world with the world second tallest and 9th tallest in Pakistan.
These peaks provide mountaineers with an array of choices, which ultimately increases the tourism industry to flourish. Given that the government takes all the necessary measures, these peaks can play a major role in the generation of revenue through the tourism industry.
Pakistan provides the mountaineers from all over the world with challenging peaks and a scenic beauty which makes them want to conquer the magnificent peak.

Sunday, 22 September 2013

Gilgit Baltistan is Heaven on earth

Beauty of Gilgit Baltistan

Gilgit Baltistan

Apricot fruit drying
Gilgit–Baltistan (formerly known as the Northern Areas is the northernmost territory of Pakistan.[5] It borders the territory of Azad Kashmir to the south, the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the west, the Wakhan Corridor of Afghanistan to the north, the Xinjiang autonomous region of China to the east and northeast and the Jammu and Kashmir state of India to the southeast.
Together with Azad Kashmir, it forms part of the disputed Kashmir region, which has been the subject of conflict between India and Pakistan since the two countries' independence and partition in 1947.[6][5]
fairy meadows
Gilgit–Baltistan is an autonomous self-governing region that was established as a single administrative unit in 1970, formed by the amalgamation of the Gilgit Agency, the Baltistan region and the former princely states of Hunza and Nagar. It covers an area of 72,971 km² (28,174 mi²) and is highly mountainous. It has an estimated population approaching 1,000,000. Its capital city is Gilgit (population 216,760).
History
Astore Valley
Main article: History of Gilgit-Baltistan
Further information: History of Kashmir
Foreigners
Baltistan
Baltit fort Hunza valley
Rope hanging bridge
Lake on the top
Gilgit–Baltistan was part of the Delhi Sultanate until it fell to the Mughal Empire in the early half of the 16th century. The territory became predominantly Muslim during the rule of the Delhi Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire due to missionary Sufi saints whose dargahs dot the landscape. By 1757, suzerainty of the region was obtained from the Mughals by Ahmad Shah Durrani under an agreement[7] and became part of Afghanistan[8] (also known as the Durrani Empire)[9][10][11] until Ranjit Singh invaded and took control from the Afghans in 1819.[12] It became a princely state with the name "Jammu and Kashmir" around 1846. After Pakistan achieved independence in 1947, Jammu and Kashmir also initially remained an independent state. In the course of the first Kashmir war, Pakistani control was established on territories captured by Pakistan to the north and west of the cease-fire line. In 1970, the name "Northern Areas" (today's Gilgit–Baltistan, 72,971 km²) was applied to the areas that had previously been known as Gilgit and Baltistan. The name "Northern Areas" was actually first used by the United Nations to refer to the northern areas of Kashmir. A small part of Gilgit–Baltistan, the Shaksgam tract, was provisionally ceded by Pakistan to China in 1963.
Before the demise of Shribadat, the last Hindu king of the Trakhan dynasty in Gilgit, a group of Shin people migrated from Gilgit Dardistan and settled in the Dras and Kharmang areas. The descendants of those Dardic people can be still found today, and is believed that they have maintained their Dardic culture and Shina language up to the present time.
Local women and fruits
Self-governing status and present-day Gilgit-Baltistan
PIA landibg Gilgit airport
The territory of present-day Gilgit–Baltistan became a separate administrative unit in 1970 under the name "Northern Areas." It was formed by the amalgamation of the former Gilgit Agency, the Baltistan District of the Ladakh Wazarat, and the hill states of Hunza and Nagar. It presently consists of nine districts, has a population approaching one million, an area of approximately 28,000 square miles (73,000 km2), and shares borders with Pakistan, China, Afghanistan, and India. In 1993, an attempt was made by the High Court of Azad Jammu and Kashmir to annex Gilgit–Baltistan but was quashed by the Supreme Court of Pakistan after protests by the predominantly Shia population of Gilgit–Baltistan, who feared domination by the Sunni Kashmiris.[13]
Beatiful lake and peaks
Lalik Jan tomb Yaseen Ghizer valley
While administratively controlled by Pakistan since the first Kashmir war, Gilgit–Baltistan has never been formally integrated into the Pakistani state and does not participate in Pakistan's constitutional political affairs.[14][15] On August 29, 2009, the Gilgit–Baltistan Empowerment and Self-Governance Order 2009, was passed by the Pakistani cabinet and later signed by the President of Pakistan. The order granted self-rule to the people of Gilgit–Baltistan, by creating, among other things, an elected Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative Assembly and Gilgit-Baltistan Council. Gilgit–Baltistan thus gained de facto province-like status without constitutionally becoming part of Pakistan.[14][16] Officially, Pakistan has rejected Gilgit–Baltistani calls for integration with Pakistan on the grounds that it would prejudice its international obligations with regard to the Kashmir dispute.[13]
Some militant Kashmiri nationalist groups, such as the Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front, claim Gilgit–Baltistan as part of a future independent Kashmir rather than as a future integral part of Pakistan.
[13] India, on the other hand, maintains that Gilgit-Baltistan is a part of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.[17] Because of human rights violations[18] in the region, political parties in India have sought government intervention there.[19]
Cadet Cllege skardu
On September 29, 2009, the Pakistani prime minister, while addressing a huge gathering in Gilgit–Baltistan, announced a multi-billion-rupee development package aimed at the socio-economic uplifting of the people of the area. Development projects are slated to include the areas of education, health, agriculture, tourism, and the basic needs of life.[20][21]
Chakor a bird special of Gilgit Baltistan
Map of Gilgit-Baltistan, showing the boundaries of six of the nine present districts and their tehsils. The boundary between the recently created Hunza-Nagar District and the now smaller Gilgit District is the same line as the northern boundary of the former Gilgit Tehsil. That tehsil appears as the southernmost division of the area shown above in light blue. Aliabad, the administrative center of the new Hunza-Nagar District, is not yet shown on this map. Note: An up-to-date map showing the boundaries of all nine of the present districts is sorely needed.
Chilas
Administrative divisions
Gilgit–Baltistan is administratively divided into two divisions which, in turn, are divided into nine districts,[22] consisting of the four Baltistan districts of Skardu, Shigar, Kharmang, and Ghanche, and the five Gilgit districts of Gilgit, Ghizer, Diamir, Astore, and Hunza-Nagar. The principal administrative centers are the towns of Gilgit and Skardu.
Division
District
Area (km²)
Population (1998)
Capital
Baltistan
Ghanche
9,400
165,366
Khaplu

Skardu
8,000
214,848
Skardu

Shigar
8,500
109,000
Shigar

Kharmang
5,500
188,000
Tolti
Gilgit
Gilgit
16,300
283,324
Gilgit

Diamer
10,936
131,925
Chilas

Ghizer
9,635
170,218
Gahkuch

Astore
8,657
121,666
Eidghah

Hunza-Nagar
20,057
112,450
Aliabad
Astore valley
Geography and climate
Gilgit–Baltistan borders Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province to the west, a small portion of the Wakhan corridor of Afghanistan to the north, China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to the northeast, the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir to the southeast, and the Pakistani-administered state of Azad Jammu and Kashmir to the south.[23]
History
Gilgit–Baltistan is home to five of the "eight-thousanders" and to more than fifty peaks above 7,000 meters. Gilgit and Skardu are the two main hubs for expeditions to those mountains. The region is home to some of the world's highest mountain ranges. The main ranges are the Karakoram and the western Himalayas. The Pamir mountains are to the north, and the Hindu Kush lies to the west.[24] Amongst the highest mountains are K2 (Mount Godwin-Austen) and Nanga Parbat, the latter being one of the most feared mountains in the world.
Danyor gilgit
Three of the world's longest glaciers outside the polar regions are found in Gilgit–Baltistan: the Biafo Glacier, the Baltoro Glacier, and the Batura Glacier. There are, in addition, several high-altitude lakes in Gilgit–Baltistan:
  • Sheosar Lake in the Deosai Plains, Astore
  • Satpara Tso Lake in Skardu, Baltistan
  • Katzura Tso Lake in Skardu, Baltistan
  • Zharba Tso Lake in Shigar, Baltistan
  • Phoroq Tso Lake in Skardu, Baltistan
  • Lake Kharfak in Gangche, Baltistan
  • Byarsa Tso Lake in Gultari, Astore
  • Borith Lake in Gojal, upper Hunza, Gilgit
  • Rama Lake near Astore
  • Rush Lake near Nagar, Gilgit
  • Kromber Lake at Kromber Pass Ishkoman Valley, Ghizer District
  • Barodaroksh lake in Bar Valley, Nagar
Darel valley
The Deosai Plains, are located above the tree line and constitute the second-highest plateau in the world at 4,115 meters (14,500 feet)after Tibet. The plateau lies east of Astore, south of Skardu and west of Ladakh. The area was declared as a national park in 1993. The Deosai Plains cover an area of almost 5,000 square kilometres. For over half the year (between September and May), Deosai is snow-bound and cut off from rest of Astore and Baltistan in winters. The village of Deosai lies close to Chilum chokki and is connected with the Kargil district of Ladakh through an all-weather road.
Deosai astore valley
Rock art and petroglyphs
Domil Astore valley
There are more than 50,000 pieces of rock art (petroglyphs) and inscriptions all along the Karakoram Highway in Gilgit–Baltistan, concentrated at ten major sites between Hunza and Shatial. The carvings were left by various invaders, traders, and pilgrims who passed along the trade route, as well as by locals. The earliest date back to between 5000 and 1000 BCE, showing single animals, triangular men and hunting scenes in which the animals are larger than the hunters. These carvings were pecked into the rock with stone tools and are covered with a thick patina that proves their age. The ethnologist Karl Jettmar has pieced together the history of the area from various inscriptions and recorded his findings in Rock Carvings and Inscriptions in the Northern Areas of Pakistan[25] and the later released Between Gandhara and the Silk Roads – Rock Carvings Along the Karakoram Highway.[26] Many of these carvings and inscriptions will be inundated and/or destroyed when the planned Basha-Diamir dam is built and the Karakoram Highway is widened.
Apricot drying at Ghizer valley
Climate
Corporal punishments in schools
The climate of Gilgit–Baltistan varies from region to region, surrounding mountain ranges creates sharp variations in weather. The eastern part has the moist zone of the western Himalayas, but going toward Karakoram and Hindu Kush, the climate dries considerably.[27]
There are towns like Gilgit and Chilas that are very hot during the day in summer yet cold at night and valleys like Astore, Khaplu, Yasin, Hunza, and Nagar, where the temperatures are cold even in summer.
Road for Fairy meadow
Economy and resources
View point of three Mountain ranges
The economy of the region is primarily based on a traditional route of trade through the historic "Silk Road." The China Trade Organization was the leading economic forum through which most of barter trade activity made a phenomenal change in the general economic outlook of the area, which, being the remotest region under Pakistani control, was neglected for over a quarter of a century. That forum led the people of the area to actively invest and learn modern trade know-how from its Chinese neighbor Xinjiang. The participation of all ethnic groups and the active force behind this activity, the legendary economist of the area Ashraf Khan, brought a great change in the region. Later, the establishment of a chamber of commerce and the Sost dry port(in Gojal Hunza) are milestones. The rest of the economy is shouldered by mainly agriculture and tourism. Agricultural products are wheat, corn (maize), barley, and fruits. Tourism is mostly in trekking and mountaineering, and this industry is growing in importance.[28][29]
In early September 2009, Pakistan signed an agreement with the People's Republic of China for a major energy project in Gilgit–Baltistan which includes the construction of a 7,000-megawatt dam at Bunji in the Astore District.[30] Exiled activists of the region, Mumtaz Khan and Senge Hasnan Sering have since asked India to take a more proactive stance and save the region from exploitation.[31]
Sports
[icon]
This section requires expansion. (January 2010)
Polo is the favorite game of the people of Gilgit, Skardu, Ghanche, Chilas, Astore, Hunza, Nagar, and the surrounding areas.[citation needed] Every year, many tourists visit to enjoy polo in Gilgit–Baltistan. "Polo" is actually a Balti Word which means "ball."[citation needed] Other games such as cricket, tuksori of Nagar, gulli danda, kabbadi, and volleyball are also played.[32]
Transport
Siachan Baltistan
Everywhere you can drink fresh water
An amazing lake at baltistan
Prior to 1978, Gilgit–Baltistan was cut off from Pakistan and from the rest of the world due to the harsh terrain and the lack of accessible roads. All of the roads to the south opened toward the Pakistani-administered state of Azad Jammu and Kashmir and to the southeast towards the present-day Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir. During the summer, people could walk across the mountain passes to travel to Rawalpindi. The fastest way to travel, however, was by air, but air travel was accessible only to a few privileged local people and to Pakistani military and civilian officials. Then, with the assistance of the Chinese government, Pakistan began construction of the Karakoram Highway (KKH), which was completed in 1978. The Karakoram Highway (KKH) connects Islamabad to Gilgit and Skardu, which are the two major hubs for mountaineering expeditions in Gilgit–Baltistan. The journey from Rawalpindi/Islamabad to Gilgit takes approximately 20 to 24 hours. Landslides on the Karakoram Highway are very common. The KKH connects Gilgit to Taxkorgan, Kaxgar in China via Sost (the customs and health-inspection post on the Gilgit–Baltistan side) and the Khunjerab Pass, the highest paved international border crossing in the world at 4,693 metres (15,397 feet).
Northern Areas Transport Corporation (NATCO) offers bus and jeep transport service to the two hubs and several other popular destinations, lakes, and glaciers in the area.
The Karakoram Highway
Sikardu Air force
In March 2006, the respective governments announced that, commencing on June 1, 2006, a thrice-weekly bus service would begin across the boundary from Gilgit to Kaxgar, China, and road-widening work would begin on 600 kilometres of the Karakoram Highway. There would also be one daily bus in each direction between the Sost and Taxkorgan border areas of the two political entities.[33]
Free for all waterfall
Baltistan
Pakistan International Airlines used to fly a Fokker F27 aircraft daily between Gilgit Airport and Islamabad International Airport. The flying time was approximately 50 minutes, and the flight was one of the most scenic in the world, as its route passed over Nanga Parbat, the mountain whose peak is higher than the aircraft's cruising altitude. However, the Fokker F27 aircraft was retired after a crash at Multan in 2006. Currently, flights are being operated by PIA to Gilgit on the brand-new ATR42-500 aircraft, which was purchased in 2006. With the new plane, the cancellation of flights is much less frequent. PIA also offers regular flights of a Boeing 737 between Skardu and Islamabad. All flights, however, are subject to weather clearance, and, in winter, flights are often delayed by several days.
A railway through the region has been proposed, see Khunjerab Railway for details.
Demographics
Summer season
Ata Abad lake hunza
At the last census (1998), the population of Gilgit–Baltistan was 870,347.[34] Approximately 14% of the population was urban.[35] The estimated population Gilgit–Baltistan in 2013 is over 2 million. The population of Gilgit–Baltistan consists of many diverse linguistic, ethnic, and religious sects, due in part to the many isolated valleys separated by some of the world's highest mountains. The ethnic groups include Shins, Yashkuns, Kashmiris, Kashgaris, Pathans, and Kohistanis. The population of Gilgit–Baltistan is Muslim. The majority of population is Shia Imamia followed by Shia Ismaili fiqh.[36] A significent number of people from Gilgit–Baltistan are resident in other parts of Pakistan. They number around one million, of which at least 400,000 are resident in Karachi. The litearcy rate of Gilgit–Baltistan is approximately 72%.
Languages
wildlife of Gilgit Baltistan
Deosai
Urdu is the lingua franca of the region, understood by most inhabitants.[citation needed] The Shina language (with several dialects such as Asturjaa, Kharuchaa, and Chilasi) is the majority language of of the population, spoken mainly in Gilgit, Astore, throughout Diamir, and in some parts of Ghizer and in the Baltistan region. The Balti dialect, a sub-dialect of Ladakhi and part of the Tibetan language group, is spoken by the entire population of Baltistan. Minor languages spoken in the region include Wakhi, spoken in upper Hunza, and in some villages in Ghizer, while Khowar is the principal language of Ghizer. Burushaski is an isolated language spoken in Hunza, Nagar, Yasin (where Khowar is also spoken), in some parts of Gilgit, and in some villages of Punial. Another interesting language is Domaaki, spoken by musician clans in the region..
Gilgit–Baltistan has very few speakers of Kashmiri. However, speakers of other Dardic languages such as Shina and Khowar are present in the region.
Religion
The population of Gilgit–Baltistan are Muslims. The majority (75%) of the people are Shia with a significant Sunni minority. The Ismailis and Sufia Nurbakhshia are also present in Gilgit–Baltistan. The Gilgit Division has about 60% of Shia and 40% of Sunni whereas in the Baltistan Division, Shia number over 90% of the population.[
Gilaciers at Baltistan

A picture 1989

Beautiful Northern area of pakistan

Ibex of Gilgit baltistan Valleys

Wildlife

Pakistan army at Siachan

Maize

Lakes

fruits

wildlife Hunza valley

Fairy meadow Diamer Chilas

Gilgit city along Indus river

gilgit Sikardu road

Baltistan

Gilgit city


Hunza apricots





Jalaabad Gilgit

roads for villages

Spring season

K2 Mountain


Gilgit Baltistan

N35-Karakuram highways























 




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