Pages

Pages

Sunday, 3 September 2017

Genocide Myanmar, Rohingya (Burma) Muslims

When it's Burma or Bosnia or even Kashmir etc  , UN & champions of human rights  need visa to enter the country. When it's Afghanistan or Iraq etc , they just INVADE .. no permission required to enter Muslim countries ..
UN is the biggest symbol of  shameless hypocrisy on globe .. 😡.. they will only step in when "the job is done."
The Burmese army has been accused of carrying out extra-judicial killings of Rohingya Muslims in response to clashes with insurgents.

Soldiers have allegedly shot indiscriminately at unwarmed men, women and children during their intensified operations against Rohingya insurgents after three days of clashes with militants in the worst violence involving Burma's Muslim minority in five years
Where is the world humanity today? Where is the United Nations? Iraq, Afghanistan have destroyed this way. Why they don't see in Myanmar, the injustice of the unbelievers , so the United States is silent. Another side Muslims are silently watching destroying of human beings.
Where is human tights?
Where is justice?



Saturday, 5 August 2017

Ayesha Gulalai political history



Wazir began her political career as a human rights activist from South Waziristan.

She was a worker of Pakistan Peoples Party Parliamentarians (PPPP) as coordinator in Federally Administered Tribal Areas. She also has been a member of the All Pakistan Muslim League (APML).

It was reported that PPPP was considering to give her a party ticket in Pakistani general election, 2008 to run for the seat of National Assembly, but she could not compete due to the age issue.

In 2012, she joined Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf and was nominated as a member of the PTI central committee.

Ayesha Gulalai Wazir was Indirectly elected as a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan for first time on PTI ticket on a reserved seat for women from the FATA in Pakistani general election, 2013.

She quit PTI in August of 2017, accusing that the party does not guarantee respect and dignity to women. She has blamed Imran Khan for inappropriate text messages sent to her in October, 2013

Ayesha Gulalai and PTI workers

PTI worker women press conference against Ayesha Gulalai
PESHAWAR: A worker of the PTI has approached a police station in Peshawar with the request to register an FIR against MNA Ayesha Gulalai for defaming the party and its chairman, Imran Khan.

Gulalai on August 1 quit the PTI after accusing Imran and his ‘gang’ of immoral behaviour against women. Gulalai had claimed that the PTI chief had been sending her obscene messages since 2013, a charge vehemently refuted by the PTI.

On Friday, Muhammad Amir Khan – chairman of the PTI’s Youth Revival Committee PTI – submitted an application to the SHO of Peshawar’s Hayatabad police station, requesting him to lodge an FIR against Gulalai.

Requesting to invoke Section 499/500 of Pakistan Penal Code (PPC), the application said Gulalai put him under immense mental agony as she “lied through electronic and print media by making false allegations against my party chairman Mr Imran Khan and my party PTI.”

When contacted, the SHO Hayatabad said they had received the application but it could not be entertained because it had no legal grounds. “[The PTI worker] has submitted an application but the crime has not been taken place in my area so he should instead go to the court and file a writ petition,” he said. “No FIR can be filed on the grounds provided in his application.”

ISLAMABAD: The National Assembly on Friday passed a motion to constitute an inquiry committee of the House to hold in-camera probe into the allegations of Ayesha Gulalai against her party Chairman Imran Khan on sending indecent messages to her.

The parliamentarians from PML-N, PPP and other parties supported the move while the PTI members first rejected it but later their leader welcomed the motion.In an interview, PTI chief Imran Khan welcomed the formation of a parliamentary committee to probe Gulalai’s allegations as announced by the prime minister. He said half of the country had been submerged in floodwater while the prime minister accorded importance to Gulalai’s allegations. He said that Gulalai was in contact with the KP governor and Amir Muqam as the PML-N and other political parties wanted point-scoring on the issue. He hoped that forensic audit of the allegations would be conducted by experts. He said that forensic audit of the mobile phones of the KP governor, Amir Muqam and Gulalai should also be carried out. He said that all the cases against him and his party had failed. He said that the war against corruption would continue and his determination to expose the corrupt people would continue despite all odds.
The inquiry committee was constituted on suggestion from Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi who wanted the issue to be resolved through investigations to be conducted by an inquiry committee through in-camera proceedings.


Tuesday, 1 August 2017

Ayesha Gulalai Twits


ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) MNA Ayesha Gulalai has announced that she is leaving the party.

Speaking to the media, Gulalai alleged that the reason for her leaving the party was that the honour of women was not safe.

Friday, 28 July 2017

Aga Khan Education Service, Pakistan

Aga Khan Education Services is one of four agencies of the Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) supporting activities in the field of education. The other three are the Aga Khan Foundation (AKF), the Aga Khan University (AKU), and the Aga Khan Trust for Culture (AKTC).
In 1905, Aga Khan III started the Aga Khan School in Mundra, the first school what later became a large network of schools, AKES.
AKES currently operates more than 300 schools and advanced educational programmes that provide quality pre-school, primary, secondary, and higher secondary education services to more than 54,000 students in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh,  Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Tajikistan. AKES is also developing new schools in Kyrgyzstan and Madagascar and studying the feasibility of services and facilities in Mozambique.


The foundations of the present education system were laid by Sir Sultan Mohamed Shah Aga Khan III, who established over 200 schools during the 20th century. The first schools were established around 1905 in Zanzibar, Gwadar (Pakistan), Dar es Salaam (Tanzania) and Mundra (India).

The Aga Khan Education Service, Pakistan (AKES,P) is amongst the largest private networks of education institutions in Pakistan. Reaching out to the most remote areas of Pakistan, AKES,P has been providing quality education for over a hundred years. It is a direct provider of education from pre-primary to higher secondary school, and further facilitates access to tertiary education through the provision of scholarships and other educational support services.

The first AKES,P school was established around 1905 in Gwadar, Balochistan. Over a century later, AKES,P now operates 159 schools and 4 hostels in the regions of Gilgit-Baltistan, Chitral, Punjab and Sindh – operating largely in rural areas. These represent very diverse schools, ranging from rural schools with less than a 100 students to large urban schools. With more than 40,000 students and about 1,800 teachers and school heads, AKES,P is also supported by over 2,000 volunteers.

AKES,P places special emphasis on improving educational practice; leadership and management in diverse and challenging settings; female education; child-centred teaching methods; increasing the use of information technology; school-based teacher development; and working in partnership with the government and communities.
Sultan Mohamed Shah Aga Khan School
For over 50 years, the Sultan Mohamed Shah Aga Khan School has been a proud establishment as one of Karachi’s best schools.
Since its inception in 1965, SMS Aga Khan School has been setting standards for excellence in academics and sports. Thousands of individuals all over the world, who are exceling in their professional lives, are proud to call themselves SMS alumni.
Today, the School serves over 3,000 students with classes ranging from pre-primary to the secondary level. All its students sit for their secondary school certificate through the Aga Khan University Education Board.
SMS Aga Khan School strives to create a harmonious balance between academic demands, sporting and cultural activities, and community life. It challenges its pupils to be intellectually inquisitive and socially conscious. The School believes that while what students know is important, the true measure of a student’s education is the ability to analyse what they do not know.
Parent Teacher Interaction
Every quarter, the School faculty keeps parents posted on their children’s academic performance, attendance and school participation. The School functions in a friendly environment that supports and encourages an on-going partnership between the school, parents and management. Parents assist by:
Reviewing the school’s progress through Parent Teacher Meetings
Supporting the school’s various activities and initiatives, e.g. organising social events for students
The School’s orientation programmes give parents and students an opportunity to interact, give feedback and exchange ideas with the School management. We encourage parents to be involved in the social and emotional development of their children. Our focus lies in developing parents as critical partners, actively contributing to the effective functioning of the school.


Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Gahkuch

Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Gahkuch is one of the leading schools in Gilgit-Baltistan. Providing quality education to highly talented and motivated students, the School aims to empower students to face the challenges of the 21st century, think creatively and live ethically.
Established in 2003, AKHSS, Gahkuch is a coeducational school with a purpose-built campus. The School offers classes from grade VIII to XII and trains students to pursue higher education in competitive national and international institutions.
The School admits outstanding students from diverse backgrounds who are taught by a dedicated and well-qualified faculty. Besides focusing on academic excellence, the School also encourages students to participate in a variety of co-curricular activities, from art and drama to sports and social work. As a result, important abilities such as teamwork, communications, creativity and critical thinking are developed outside the classroom as much as inside.
AKHSS, Gahkuch values and welcomes parental and community involvement as it believes that only by working together can we help our next generation advance their individual strengths and identities, and contribute positively to the world.

Subjects Offered in Secondary School Certificate
(Grade VIII to Grade X)
AKHSS, Gahkuch offers Science Group in SSC.
Subjects Offered in Higher Secondary School Certificate
(Grade XI and XII)
AKHSS, Gahkuch offers the following streams in HSSC:
Pre-Medical
Pre-Engineering

Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Gilgit
Established in 1998, the Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Gilgit is a premier educational institution for boys, offering classes from grade VIII to XII. The spacious campus with adjoining sports grounds is purpose-built, and is surrounded by beautiful mountains.
In the 18 years since its establishment, around 1,500 students have graduated from the School to study at leading national and international institutions.
Today, our alumni students are serving as doctors, nurses, engineers, managers, principals, teachers, entrepreneurs and officers in the Armed Forces.

AKHSS, Gilgit has a well-qualified and experienced faculty who each hold a Master’s degree from an accredited university. Many of the faculty members also have professional qualifications, such as B.Ed and M.Ed degrees from renowned institutions such as from the Aga Khan University Institute for Educational Development.

Subjects Offered in Secondary School Certificate
(Grade VIII to Grade X)

AKHSS, Gilgit offers Science Group in SSC.

Subjects Offered in Higher Secondary School Certificate
(Grades XI and XII)

AKHSS, Gilgit offers the following streams in HSSC:
  • Pre-Medical
  • Pre-Engineering

Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Hunza
Established in 1986, the Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Hunza provides education to girls from grade VIII to grade XII.
For the past 30 years, AKHSS, Hunza has been providing students with quality education and a healthy lifestyle. The School has been contributing to the development of the community and the country by producing talented and confident female graduates. Today, the school’s alumnae are active in various fields including medicine, engineering, agriculture, education leadership, teaching, research, lecturing, social work and nursing.
AKHSS, Hunza students enjoy the benefits of a well-equipped, purpose-built campus spread over 30,000 square feet. Surrounded by magnificent mountains, the School and hostel structures blend beautifully into their surroundings. Our qualified and experienced school leadership, overseen by the Principal, manage the academic, physical and social welfare of the student body.

Subjects Offered in Secondary School Certificate
(Grade VIII and Grade X)

AKHSS, Hunza offers Science Group in SSC.

Subjects Offered in Higher Secondary School Certificate
(Grade XI and XII)

AKHSS, Hunza offers the following streams in HSSC:
  • Pre-Medical
  • Pre-Engineering
Aga Khan School, Hyderabad
Established in 1943, Aga Khan School, Hyderabad started as a primary school for girls. Some years later the School started admitting boys along with girls, and grew to become a middle and secondary school, and recently a higher secondary school as of 2016.
In 1997, Aga Khan School, Hyderabad moved to a new purpose-built campus. It is here that the higher secondary section is commencing its classes.

Subjects Offered in Secondary School Certificate
(Grade VIII to Grade X)

AKHSS, Hyderabad offers Science Group in SSC.

Subjects Offered in Higher Secondary School Certificate
(Grades XI and XII)

AKHSS, Hyderabad offers the following streams in HSSC:
  • Pre-Medical
  • Pre-Engineering
Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Karachi
Since its inception in 1995, the Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Karachi has strived to provide quality education to its students. It is an institution with outstanding academic, extra-curricular and sports programmes.
AKHSS, Karachi strives to create a harmonious balance between academic demands, sporting and cultural activities, and community life. It challenges its pupils to be intellectually inquisitive and socially conscious. The School believes that while what students know is important, the true measure of a student’s education is the ability to analyse what they do not know.
At AKHSS, Karachi, parent-school partnerships are encouraged. At the beginning of the academic session, an orientation for parents is organised where they are informed about the school’s policies and procedures, as well as the school’s expectations and the role they can play in their children’s education.

Subjects Offered in Higher Secondary School Certificate
(Grade XI and XII)

AKHSS, Karachi offers the following streams in HSSC:
  • Pre-Medical
  • Pre-Engineering
  • Science General
  • Commerce
Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS)
Established in 2007, Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Kuragh offers classes from VIII to XII.
Situated in the peaceful and scenic village of Kuragh, about 65 miles from the city of Chitral, every year AKHSS, Kuragh welcomes a talented community of students who come with a zest for gaining quality education and facing and overcoming new challenges. In keeping with the ethos of Aga Khan Education Service, Pakistan, the School tries to provide diverse opportunities to its students to develop into confident and creative lifelong learners, who are critically conscious, responsible, active and ethical citizens of a pluralistic world.
AKHSS, Kuragh gives equal importance to academic and non-academic activities as the School believes that both are very important in the holistic development of students. This approach has paid dividends as AKHSS, Kuragh alumni are now studying at prestigious national and international institutions of higher learning.
A hostel on the campus premises makes it easy for the students who are not from the village to attend the school.
AKHSS, Kuragh has a well-qualified and experienced faculty, with qualifications from accredited national and international universities. Many of the faculty members also have professional qualifications, such as B.Ed and M.Ed degrees.

Subjects Offered in Secondary School Certificate
(Grade VIII to Grade X)

AKHSS, Kuragh offers Science Group in SSC.

Subjects Offered in Higher Secondary School Certificate
(Grade XI to Grade XII)

AKHSS, Kuragh offers the following streams in HSSC:
  • Pre-Medical
  • Pre-Engineering
Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Sherqilla
The Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Sherqilla, was established in 1983 and upgraded to a higher secondary level in 2015. Situated in the beautiful village of Sherqilla, the School has been offering high quality, holistic education for over 33 years.
AKHSS, Sherqilla offers classes from pre-primary to higher secondary, with separate sections for junior and senior classes. It offers admission to both boys and girls till grade IX. Grade X onwards is girls-only.
AKHSS, Sherqilla strives to create a balance between academic demands, sporting and cultural activities, and community life. Its highly qualified and experienced faculty challenges students to be intellectually inquisitive and socially conscious. The School regularly arranges study tours, intra and inter school competitions, and invites guest speakers to talk on a number of subjects.
Project work is particularly encouraged so that students learn to work in teams and develop research and analytical skills.

Subjects Offered in Secondary School Certificate
(Grade VIII to Grade X)

AKHSS, Sherqilla offers Science Group in SSC.

Subjects Offered in Higher Secondary School Certificate
(Grade XI and Grade XII
)

AKHSS, Sherqilla offers the following streams in HSSC:
  • Pre-Medical
  • Pre-Engineering
Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Seenlasht
Established in 2007, Aga Khan Higher Secondary School (AKHSS), Seenlasht offers classes from grade VIII to XII.
Located 2 kilometers from the Chitral airport, the school’s purpose-built campus is equipped with facilities needed to help students excel, including the latest science and computer laboratories and a library. Under the guidance of qualified and dedicated teachers, AKHSS, Seenlasht students are able to excel in their studies and establish themselves as confident and critical thinkers.
The School combines extra-curricular activities with academics. As a result, the students don’t just do well academically but also learn the importance of collaboration and competition, and have a chance to express and develop their creativity.
In addition, AKHSS, Seenlasht offers counselling facility to its students. The counselling office helps students with personal counselling, along with assisting them in the selection of careers, subjects and higher educational institutions.

Subjects Offered in Secondary School Certificate
(Grades VIII to Grade X)

AKHSS, Seenlasht offers Science Group in SSC.

Subjects Offered in Higher Secondary School Certificate
(Grades XI to XII)

AKHSS, Seenlasht offers the following streams in HSSC:
  • Pre-Medical
  • Pre-Engineering
Aga Khan School, Garden
The Aga Khan School, Garden strives to create a harmonious balance between academic demands, sporting and cultural activities, and community life. It challenges its students to be intellectually inquisitive and socially conscious.
The School believes that while what students know is important, the true measure of a student’s education is the ability to analyse what they do not know.
The Aga Khan School, Garden was founded by His Highness the Aga Khan in 1962. It serves a population of over 1,600 students. English is the medium of instruction. The School is divided into three sections:
  • Pre-primary I to Grade II
  • Junior Section: Grade III to VII
  • Senior Section: Grade VIII to X

Parent Teacher Interaction

Every quarter, the School faculty keeps parents posted on their children’s academic performance, attendance and school participation. The School functions in a friendly environment that supports and encourages an ongoing partnership between the school, parents and management. Parents assist by:
  • Reviewing the school’s progress through Parent Teacher Meetings
  • Supporting the school’s various activities and initiatives, e.g. organising social events for students
The School’s orientation programmes give parents and students an opportunity to interact, give feedback and exchange ideas with school management. We encourage parents to be involved in the social and emotional development of their children. Our focus lies in developing parents as critical partners, actively contributing to the effective functioning of the school.
Aga Khan School, Kharadhar
Established in 1926, the Aga Khan School, Kharadhar is one of the oldest schools in the Aga Khan Education Service, Pakistan’s network of educational institutions.
The School serves over 1,200 students, majority of whom are females. English is the medium of instruction and the School teaches pre-primary through to primary and secondary grade.
Aga Khan School, Kharadhar teaches an enriched National Curriculum. It is affiliated with the Aga Khan University Examination Board, offering subjects in the Science and General Group. The School is divided into three sections:
  • Pre-primary I to Grade II
  • Junior Section: Grade III to VII
  • Senior Section: Grade VIII to X

Parent Teacher Interaction

Every quarter, the School faculty keeps parents posted on their children’s academic performance, attendance and school participation. The School functions in a friendly environment that supports and encourages an on-going partnership between the school, parents and management. Parents assist by:
  • Reviewing the school’s progress through Parent Teacher Meetings
  • Supporting the school’s various activities and initiatives, e.g. organising social events for students
The School’s orientation programmes give parents and students an opportunity to interact, give feedback and exchange ideas with school management. We encourage parents to be involved in the social and emotional development of their children. Our focus lies in developing parents as critical partners, actively contributing to the effective functioning of the school.


Panama verdict is the beginning of accountability in Pakistan: Imran Khan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Chairman Imran Khan said on Friday that today's Supreme Court verdict on the Panama Papers case is the beginning of accountability in Pakistan and others too will be held accountable. 
Addressing the media after the Supreme Court's verdict disqualifying Nawaz Sharif as prime minister, Khan, who was one of the three petitioners in the case, thanked the judiciary of Pakistan. 
The PTI chief also paid tribute to the judges and referred to the Panama case Joint Investigation Team (JIT) members as heroes.
"What the JIT did in 60 days could not have been done even in the West," he said. 
“With this investigation, it is evident that we have the capability to put check corruption. The Supreme Court has proven that today."
“Everyone will be held accountable now. This is the beginning,” said Imran.
"The Supreme Court’s decision has given hope to the people of Pakistan today,” proclaimed the PTI chairman. 
He added the heads of government institutions responsible for accountability, such as NAB and SECP, were hand in hand with Nawaz Sharif. 
“They are not criminals, they are traitors,” said Imran while referring to PML-N lawmakers who had alleged misappropriation of funds at Shaukat Khanum Cancer Hospital.
Lastly, Khan thanked all those who stood by him in the last 21 years [since the party was formed] as well as those who have been struggling for justice for the past three years. 
The PTI chief also announced to hold a rally at Islamabad's Parade Ground to celebrate Youm-e-Tashakur [Thanksgiving Day] on Sunday. 

Not a single Prime Minister of Pakistan completed five-year term in Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: History repeat itself? Not a single prime minister in Pakistan has been allowed to complete his tenure since the country’s inception 70 years ago.
The political situation in Pakistan has had a bumpy ride ever since 1947, as four times democratic governments were thrown away by military dictators, one prime minister was murdered while another was hanged by judiciary, while many were sent home by presidents and one was dismissed by the Supreme Court. Another one awaits a decision of the apex court. However, never in the history of Pakistan, the Supreme Court of Pakistan has sent home a PM under Article 184-3 of the constitution which is the suo moto jurisdiction. 
Pakistan’s first prime minister was murdered in Rawalpindi on October 16, 1951. He had assumed the charge of the premier on August 15, 1947. Then the second PM Khawaja Nazimuddin was sent home by Governor General Ghulam Muhammad on April 17, 1953. Nazimuddin knocked the doors of the Supreme Court where Justice Munir had to invent the doctrine of necessity to validate Ghulam Muhammad’s illegal act. Then came Muhammad Ali Bogra who too was dismissed by Ghulam Muhammad in 1954 but later was again appointed as PM but he did not enjoy majority in the Constituent Assembly therefore Governor General Iskender Mirza dismissed his government in 1955. Chaudhary Muhammad Ali succeeded in becoming the PM in 1955 but because of his conflict with Iskender Mirza who had become president as a result of 1956 constitution, Muhammad Ali resigned on September 12, 1956. Hussain Shaheed Suhrawardy was the leader of Awami League and led the party through a victory in the 1954 elections for Constituent Assembly. He was the first person from another party than Muslim League to be appointed as a Prime Minister in 1956. He was deposed in 1957, due to differences with Iskander Mirza.
Ibrahim Ismail Chundrigar was appointed by Iskander Mirza after the resignation of Suhrawardy. He remained prime minister for almost two months. Chundrigar resigned from the post in December 1957. Then Mirza appointed Feroz Khan Noon as the seventh prime minister of Pakistan. He was dismissed after Martial Law was declared in 1958 by Ayub Khan. 
After thirteen years of Martial Law, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto succeeded to power. Bhutto remained President under special arrangement till 1973 Constitution was passed. He resigned as president to become the prime minister of Pakistan after the 1973 Constitution. He went in to elections in 1977 and succeeded but was deposed the same year through coup d'état by General Muhammad Ziaul Haq in July 1977. He was hanged in 1979 by all powerful military-judicial nexus.
In 1985 non-party elections, Muhammad Khan Junejo was elected as PM of Pakistan under the worst dictators of Pakistan. As he was a political breed, he remained a threat to the dictator therefore his government was dismissed on May 29, 1988, just days after Junejo announced to probe the Ojhri Camp incident in Rawalpindi in which military’s weapons depot was exploded killing around 100 people and injuring thousands.
As a result of 1988 general elections, Benazir Bhutto came into power as PM on December 2, 1988. An impeachment move was shot down by PPP in 1989 but President Ghulam Ishaq Khan dismissed Ms Bhutto’s government on August 6, 1990 using the notorious presidential powers of Article 58 (2)b. Mian Nawaz Sharif followed Ms Bhutto and become PM for the first time in 1990. His government was dismissed by President Ghulam Ishaq Khan in 1993 but the Supreme Court restored it later. However, the famous Kakar formula came into play when the then Army Chief Waheed Kakar forced both, Mian Nawaz Sharif and Ghulam Ishaq Khan to resign on July 18, 1993.
Ms Benazir Bhutto again became PM of Pakistan in 1993 but her second government also could last three years and his own handpicked loyal president Farooq Laghari conspired against her and dismissed her government in November 1996 using Article 58(2)b. Mian Nawaz Sharif again became PM of Pakistan as a result of February 1997 election but on October 12, 1999, General Pervez Musharraf imposed emergency in the country and threw Nawaz Sharif out of the power.
Then three PMs under the dictator Musharraf served the office, of which Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali could hold the office for 19 months only and was sent home by Musharraf. Chaudhary Shujaat acted as a stopgap arrangement for two months before Musharraf’s friend Shaukat Aziz became PM in August 2004. 
As a result of 2008 general elections, PPP succeeded to secure majority in the National Assembly and Yusuf Raza Gilani was elected as the PM. It was all well for Mr Gilani until he was convicted in a contempt of court case in Supreme Court for not writing a letter against the sitting president to the Swiss authorities to reopen corruption cases. Gilani remained PM of Pakistan from March 25, 2008 to June 19, 2012. The remaining term of PPP government was completed by Raja Pervaiz Ashraf who held the office from June 2012 to March 2013.
Mian Nawaz Sharif became the PM for the third time in 2013 but as he entered the last year of his tenure, he has been engulfed by Panama Papers case in Supreme Court. The SC will announce an important judgment on Friday (today) Five-member larger bench of the apex court, headed by Justice Asif Saeed Khan Khosa and including Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan, Justice Gulzar Ahmed, Justice Sheikh Azmat Saeed and Justice Ijazul Ahsen, announced the judgment. It was an unanimous decision by all the five judges.
The court, in its verdict directed the Election Commission of Pakistan to issue disqualification notification of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif with immediate effect.

Panama verdict:PRIME MINISTER NAWAZSHARIF DISQUALIFIED



Panama verdict: PM disqualified
By Abdul Qayyum Siddiqui Friday Jul 28, 2017  

ISLAMABAD: The Supreme Court of Pakistan ordered on Friday to disqualify Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif.

Announcing their verdict in the Panama Papers case, all five judges ruled to register a case against the premier and ordered sending a reference against the premier and his family to an accountability court.

The court also ordered the National Accountability Bureau to file the reference in an accountability court in six weeks and for the case to be wrapped up within six months.

The reference will also be filed against Finance Minister Ishaq Dar and MNA Capt (retd) Safdar, the premier's son-in-law.

The verdict was announced by the original five-member bench that heard the landmark case from January this year.

The bench comprises Justice Asif Saeed Khosa, Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan, Justice Gulzar Ahmed, Justice Sheikh Azmat Saeed, and Justice Ijazul Ahsan.

The verdict was read out by Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan.

The landmark verdict is being announced in Courtroom 1 of the Supreme Court of Pakistan.

Awami Muslim League chief Sheikh Rasheed and Jamaat-e-Islami chief Sirajul Haq — the petitioners in the case — are present in the court.

Moreover, members of the federal government, as well as other opposition parties, also plan to be present in court.
Nawaz sharif 
Policemen outside the Supreme Court. Photo: AFP
Strict security measures are in place in the capital's Red Zone — where the Supreme Court is situated — with around 3,000 personnel of the Frontier Constabulary, Islamabad Police, and Punjab Rangers deployed for the purpose.

The first 'judgment'
Hearing the Panama Papers case since January year, the five-judge Supreme Court bench delivered its much-anticipated order in the case on April 20.

In a 3-2 split decision, the majority judges determined that the available evidence was insufficient to disqualify the prime minister outright and directed for the formation of a Joint Investigation Team (JIT) to investigate the case and collect evidence, if any, showing that "Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif or any of his dependents or benamidar owns, possesses or acquired assets or any interest therein disproportionate to their known means of income".

The apex court also observed that after the JIT's final report is presented, "the matter of disqualification [of Nawaz Sharif] shall be considered".

The JIT report and its aftermath
The JIT, formed in light of the apex court’s April 20 judgment to probe the Sharif family’s money trail, submitted its 60-day investigation report to the court on July 10.

The report highlighted the failure of the Sharif family to provide a money trail for its London apartments and claimed the prime minister and his children own assets beyond their known sources of income.

Following the report's submission, the special bench — headed by Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan and comprising Justice Ijaz ul Ahsan and Justice Sheikh Azmat Saeed — issued notices to the parties to submit their responses.

The special implementation bench reserved its decision on July 21 after hearing arguments over the JIT report from both sides.

In his remarks at the last hearing, Justice Ejaz stated that the bench was already reviewing the matter of the prime minister’s disqualification, while Justice Ijaz remarked that the court would not back down from its decision.

The petitioners include Imran Khan, Sheikh Rasheed, and Sirajul Haq, while the respondents are the prime minister, members of his family, as well as several government-related officials and departments.

Party workers reach court
Supporters of PTI and PML-N amassed in front of the Supreme Court ahead of the verdict. Workers of both parties began chanting slogans agianst each other's leadership.

'All eyes on Supreme Court’
PTI leader Shah Mehmood Qureshi said all eyes are on the Supreme Court. “Every Pakistani is watchiing with anticipation what the future of democracy will be in the country.”

Saturday, 22 July 2017

Famous Islamic Madaris (Universities) in Pakistan

 Jamia Darul Uloom Karachi 
Jamia Darul Uloom Karachi is an Islamic seminary located in Karachi, Pakistan. It continues the tradition of the Darul uloom system initiated by Darul Uloom Deoband.
It was started by the late Mufti Muhammad Shafi and Maulana Noor Ahmad in 1951.[citation needed] He was previously associated with Darul Uloom Deoband, where he also served as the Grand Mufti, but moved to Pakistan following independence in 1947.
The President of Darul Uloom Karachi is the Grand Mufti of PakistanMuhammad Rafi Usmani; the Vice President is Muhammad Taqi Usmani. Both are the children of the founder.

The Jamiah has the following departments:
Nazirah-e- Qur'an (reading the Qur'an)
Tahfeez-ul-Qur'an (memorizing the Noble Qur'an)
Tajweed (Quranic Phonetics)
Department of Islamic Economics
Department of Islamic Law
Department of Islamic Jurisprudence
Department of Hadith
Department of Tafsir
Department of English Language
Department of Politics
Department of Arabic Language
Department of Information Technology

Jamia Uloom-e-Islamia  banori town
Jamia Uloom-e-Islamia is an Islamic School situated in Banoori TownKarachiPakistan. The school continues the tradition of the Darul Uloomsystem initiated by Darul Uloom Deoband. As of 2007, there are about twelve thousand students in different departments of the Jamiah and its branches, including a number of foreign students from over sixty countries all over the world.


Mission:
To prepare such Ulama and preachers of Islam who are, on one hand, highly qualified in their fields of education and on the other hand, are equipped with the qualities of piety, sincerity and dedication. It should be their sole purpose to safeguard the fundamental tenets of religion, to propagate it and to lead people to the straight path.
To establish contacts with other religious universities, madrasahs and educational centers and to co-operate with them in the field of knowledge, experience and teaching.
To acquaint the new generation with IslamIslamic values, etiquette and Islamic culture.
To publish literature against false and heretic ideologies for the rectification and guidance of the Muslim Ummah.
To arrange translation and publication of important and useful Arabic books into Urdu and vice versa.

Jamia Banoria international
Jamia Binoria is an international Deobandi Islamic educational institute located in KarachiSindhPakistan. It is regarded as one of the most modern madrassas. It should not be confused with the Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia madrassa in Binori Town, Karachi.

Jamia Binoria was founded by Mufti Muhammed Naeem in Rajab 1398 A.H. or 1978 CE.It is affiliated to Ittehad Tanzeematul Madaris-e-Deeniya (ITMD), a confederacy of five religious education boards.[2] At one time, Jamiah Binoria is said to have had the highest enrollment of foreign students in Pakistan.
But the international enrollment dropped following the September 11, 2001 attacks.[3] In 2005, it had around 3,000 male and 500 female students, including students from United States, Canada, United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Far East
Administration Department
Computer Department
Dar-ul-Iftaa Department
Department of Books (Kutub)
Department of Hifz-ul-Quran
Department of Publication
Department of Tajweed-ul-Quran
Department of Takhassus
Department of weekley akhbarul madaris
Department of "FATWA" for free Religious Help
Department of Writer
Madrasa-tul-Banat (Female Section)
Jamiatur Rasheed, Karachi
Jamiatur Rasheed, Karachi, also known as Kulya-tush-Shariah, Jamia-tur-Rasheed, is an Islamic institution situated in KarachiSindhPakistan.
Hazrat Mufti Rasheed Ahmed Ludhianwi has established the Jamiah.It is a distinctive institution of religious studies providing for a comprehensive system of imparting religious studies. The Jamiah is a great addition in the leading educational and religious institutions of the country. Within a short period of time, the Jamiah has become well-known both in home and abroad and has joined the rank of huge seminaries of Pakistan.
 Jamiatur Rasheed, Karachi gives education without charging any fee instead students are given monthly stipend
The education system of the Jamiah is arranged into the following categories:
Long Courses:
These persist throughout the educational year (lasting from the Islamic month of Shawwal till Rajab) and include the following:
Nazra-wa-Hifzay Qur'an Majeed
Dars-e-Nizami
Mahadul Lughatul Arabia
Kulya-tul-Takhasus: This faculty consists of five specialization courses.
i. Specialization in Fatwa
ii. Specialization in teaching
iii. Arabic Language Course
iv. English Language Course
v. Urdu Journalism Course

Kulya-tush-Shariah
Kulya-tu-Idarah
Short Courses:
These courses are taught at appropriate times for a certain period during the educational year or during vacations. These courses vary in duration, including mostly non-curricular activities.
(i). Qaza (Fatwa) Course
(ii). Islamic Banking Course.
(iii). Summer Camp.
Jamiah Farooqia, Karachi 
Jamiah Farooqia, Karachi is one of the notable Islamic institutions of Pakistan. The Jamiah was established in 1967.
At present, there are 2300 students enrolled in the different educational sections. Jamiah Farooqia provides its students, tuition, books, food, lodging, medical care, and other facilities without charging a single unit of currency for them. All expenses are met through donations and charitable gifts from Muslim Ummah.

The Jamiah has the following departments:
Department of Hifz and Tajweed-e-Qur'an
Department of Islamic Jurisprudence (Fiqh)
Department of Qur'an
Department of Hadeeth
Department of Fatwa
Department of Composition and Compiling
The Jamiah has the following divisions:
Farooqia Medical Centre
Idarah Al-Farooq Karachi (Periodicals & Journals)
General Missionary Services (Preaching & Propagation)

Jamia Ashrafia  Lahore,
Jamia Ashrafia  Lahore, Pakistan, is a religious educational institution founded by Mufti Muhammad Hasan in 1947. The university has produced scholars of the Deobandi school and Deobandi scholars have served the university as teachers.
Jamia Ashrafia, Lahore a premier seat of Islamic learning was founded by an extremely pious dignitary Maulana Mufti Muhammad Hassan (RA) in September 1947, soon zafter the creation of Pakistan; and since then it has been serving the cause of Islamic education with missionary spirit to inculcate the humanitarian values among its pupils & associates as ordained by Allah – the Solo Creator of the Universe.
Thousands of scholars have since graduated from this JAMIA, and are busy spreading the beacon of Islamic light to people all over the world. There are ten other branches of the JAMIA at Lahore.

Among the most conspicuous Madaris was the one at Lahore, founded only a month after independence i.e. on 14 September 1947 by Mufti Muhammad Hassan (RA) an extremely noble apostle (Khalifa-e-Arshad) of Hakimul Ummat Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi (RA).
Due to great regards & esteem for his illustrious spiritual guide and in recognition of his services to prevail upon the Ulamah for united efforts for the creation of an independent homeland (Pakistan) for Muslims, Mufti Muhammad Hassan (RA) named this Institution at Lahore as JAMIA ASHRAFIA .

Jamia Usmania peshawar
The Darul-Uloom Jamia Usmania is also a Islamic University as college. its discipline is very famous.

The Darul-Uloom Jamia Usmania is affiliated with the Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education Peshawar (BISEP). The jamia give admission only to those students who are selected in the top 50 students of merit list applied for the admission across the province. Interestingly, he said, adding that the BISEP in Secondary School Certificate (SSC) arts group in annual exam of 2016 the first position holder was a student of Jamia Usmania.
Jamia Darululoom Haqania Akora Khatak
The Objectives of Jamia Stated Below
(1)    Imparting religious and Arabic education.

(2)    Interpreting correct and rational beliefs with based on Quran and sunna
(3)   Safeguarding an Islamic and Arabic culture.
(4)   Countering the false beliefs.
(5)   Enhancing capabilities of teachers and students for Islamic preaching and
        effective teaching
(6)   Writing and compiling books and training preachers of Islam be sent
        towards east and west.
(7)    Conforming the inner self outer aspect of Muslim life and behaviors
(8)    Equipping holy warriors with culture and moral.
Faculties
Faculty of Islamic jurisprudence:
The faculty of Ifta for the purposes of research and higher study in jurisprudence is in a balanced acceleration. This faculty specialized in the fact that how a divine directive is derived out of the Islamic sources of law.
 Faculty of Dawat & Tableegh:

The teacher as well as the whole members of the institution discharge their duties of Dawath-e-tableegh according to the instructions of the Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) as well as that of SAHABA (companions) (R.A)
 Takhassus fil Hadith (Ph.D in Hadith):
In 1424h. Doctor Sher Ali Shah Sahab started this class with the consultation of Maulana Sami ul Haq. Doctor Sher Ali Shah Sahab is leading the course till today. The Jamia has seen very good results in the past 2 years. Students are taught to do researches, Study books, Locate Ahadith, they are also taught Hadith rules.
 Takhassus Fil Fiqha (Ph.D in Islamic Jurisprudence):
Maulana Sami ul Haq sahab started this course in 1409 h under the supervision of Sheikh ul Hadith sahab. It started with Mufti Fareed sahab and Mufti Ghulam ur Rehman sahab as the teachers. After these two teachers left the Jamia, two other teachers,Mufti Ghulam Qadir Nomani and Mufti Mukhtar ullah are leading the course under the supervision of Maulana Anwar ul Haq sahab. Admission depends on ability. Only a specified number of students are admitted. Students must have good qualification as well as ability in Islamic education. Students are taught to compose, do researches, study books, and learn to make Islamic rulings. This class has been more successful than expected.
 Takmeel (The "Completion" Course):
Books related to Philosophy, Beliefs, Maths, or Astrology etc, (that have not been read in Dars e Nizami) are taught in this course. This course is going on very well under the supervision of professional teachers.
Hifz-ul-Quran (Learning the Quran by Heart) and Pronunciation:
This class had started right from the beginning. But in 1981, a two storey building was built especially for it, Hazrat Sheikh ul Hadith laid its foundation stone on Friday 19 December 1981 along with other teachers of the Jamia. There are 8 teachers  and 300 students in it at the moment,and also thousands are become Hafiz Quran. Molana Qari Shafi ullha is the Incharg.
English Language Course:
There is an English language institute to learn English in the Jamia. Students wanting to learn English are taught English in the supervision of professional teachers, so that our students may be equipped with this important faculty.
Aims of this course:
To keep awareness about the English language.
It is an international language so it is essential for the globalization of Islamic teachings.
To keep awareness of new science terminology which are related to the Holy Quran and prescribed in English Language
To keep awareness of the challenger of the new world
 Future Planning in English Language:
To establish a department of English language and English skill
To enable the students to translate the Arabic, Urdu and Pushto Books into English to demonstrate the teaching of Islam to the world.
To illustrate and explore the life of the Holy prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
Calligraphy:
Writing has a major role in education, and everyone knows that every person's handwriting does not be perfect, which is why the Jamia has arranged a Faculty of "Calligraphy", so that students may improve their handwriting, the Jamia has professional teachers in this faculty. Incharge of this section is Molana Himyat ul Haq.
Jamia freedia Islamabad
Jamia Faridia Sahiwal is an Islamic Institute in Sahiwal Pakistan.
This Institute started its educational career in 1963. Mufassir e Quran Hazrat Allama Peer Abul Nasar Manzoor Ahmdad Shah Sahib is the Founder and the Principal of this Religious Institute. It imparts in Islamic Education e.g. Dars-e-Nizami, Hifz ul Quran, Tajveed, Fazil Arabic, Mufti Course as well as Computer Courses and Matric, F.A, B.A and M.A. It has an emblematic system of education. Moreover, it gives the opportunities to its students to deponent their activities like Tilawat , Naat , Debate and in play ground. Until now more than 13193 students have been completed their education. And they are serving their religious services in the whole world. In present, almost 1900 students (male and female) are studying in Jamia Faridia Sahiwal. It provides them accommodation, mess and medical facilities quite free of charge.


Jamia imdadia Faisal Abad
Jamia Islamia Imdadia is a religious university, imparting religious eduction to the people since more than three decades. It was founded by the esteemed personality Sheikh ul Hadith Hazrat Moulana Nazir Ahamd. Jamia offers the different courses to the persons of all community. People of all ages are enrolled for these courses. The brief description of the courses offerred by the Jamia is being listed below. 

Dars e Nizami
Dars e Nizami is a major course of religious eduction. Duration of this this course is 8 year. Eligible for this course should have passed the Secondary School Certificate (Matric) or Elementary School Certificate (Middle).
Fiqah
The students who have passed Dars e Nizami course are offerred Specialization in Fiqah. This course duration is 3 years. The admission is given to the selected student. These students are trained under the supervsion of expert scholars (Mufti).
Drasaat denia
Drasaat e denia is short course offerred by Wafaq ul Madaris. Its duration is of 2 years. Matric pass person are eligible for this course. This is specially designed for persons who are students of colleges or from bussiness community.
Hifz ul Quran
Hifz ul Quran al Karim deparment of Jamia provides the opportunity to learn quran by heart (Hifz the quran). Persons of all ages can get addmission in this course. Expert Teachers (Qaries) are appointed to educate the students.
Qira'art & Tajweed
In Qira'at and Tajweed course, senior and expert teachers are appointed to train the students in Qira'at and Tajweed.
Nazira Quran Pak
Jamia also provides the Nazira education to the students. The classes are held daily in the moring and evening. The students come daily, Jamia does not privde residence to these students.
Dar ul Iftah
Dar ul Iftah is a most importent department of Jamia. It servers the people to solve their religious issue by giving guidance in the light of Sharia. The Dar ul Iftah department is running under the expert Mufties (Schollars) who also have the eyes on the Jadeed Masaael (Latest issues).

Short Courses
Jamia Islamia Imdadia also offers the different short courses from time to time. People of all community show the interest in these short courses and join these courses and get benefits of these courses.
Khairul madaris multan
Jamia Khair-ul-Madaris is located in MultanPunjabPakistan. It is one of the Islamic seminaries in the South Asia. It was founded by an Islamic scholar, a saint and a teacher of Islamic learning Hazrat Maulana Khair Muhammad Jalandhari on 19th of Shawal, 1349 AH (9 March 1931, AD) at Jalandhar (now in Indian Punjab), under the patronage of Hazrat Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi who was an Islamic revivalist, a sage of his time and the spiritual preceptor of the founder of the Jamia.

After the emergence of Pakistan, Hazrat Maulana Khair Muhammad migrated to Pakistan and settled in Multan. He revived the Jamia in Multan as it is an historical city of southern Punjab. The founder was asked with insistence to do so by Hazrat Maulana Muhammad Ali Jalandhari. The Jamia was revived at Multan on 22nd of Zul-Qada, 1366 AH.(18 October 1947).

Multan is situated in the heart of Pakistan and possesses a great historical significance. The alumni of this Jamia serve the cause of Islam within and without the country; a number of them have established a network of Islamic seminaries throughout Pakistan. The contributions of the Jamia's scholar students have brought the name and fame at the top of the list of Islamic Madaris in Pakistan.
Jamia Alkauthar University  Islamabad (Shiite Theology)
Alkauthar University (Alkosar) is a Shia public, research university in Islamabad Capital Territory of Pakistan. It is located in Sector H-8/2 and initially founded as the "Islamic University" in 2002. The university was named as “Alkauthar” at the name of Sura e Kauthar and in memory of Syeda Fatima Zahra SMA.

The University is one of the top Shia institutions of Pakistan which has qualified team of teachers and researchers. It is known as best Shia Islamic University overall Pakistan.

Foundation stone was laid in 1990 of a modern religious education center named “Jamia tu Al Kauthar”.
In 2002 the Jamia started its academic activities.
One of the largest Shiite educational institution in the sub-continent.

Jamia Naeemia Lahore 
Jamia Naeemia Lahore is an Islamic University in Lahore associated with the Sunni Barelvi movement.It was founded by Mufti Muhammad Husain Naeemi, father of Sarfraz Ahmed Naeemi. It serves as largest Sunni institution for the Barelvi movement in Pakistan.[2]
The word "Naeemi" and "Naeemia" is taken from name of Naeem-ud-Deen Muradabadi, who was a close fellow and pupil of Ahmed Raza Khan. Dr.Raghib Hussain Naeemi is the present principal of the institution

The foundation of the DAR-UL-ULOOM NAEEMIA was laid on the first day of the fifteenth century Hijrah i.e. Muharram 1, 1401 (November 11,1980). This landmark of the beginning of the new Century symbolizes the aspirations and hopes of the Muslim Ummah for an Islamic renaissance.
Note:Deobandis and Barelvis are the two major groups of Muslims in the Subcontinent apart from the Shia.Those hostile to the Barelvis deprecated them as the shrine-worshipping, the grave-worshiping, ignorant Barelvis. Much smaller sects in Pakistan include the Ahl-e-Hadees and Ahl-e-Tashee.
The Muslim League was founded by the Aga Khan, leader of the Ismaili Sevener Shiites. And Jinnah was an Ismaili. The differences between these sects can be difficult to understand. For the Barelvis, (who are mostly from the Pakistan province of Punjab) the holy Prophet is a superhuman figure whose presence is all around us at all times; he is hazir, present; he is not bashar, material or flesh, but nur, light. The Deobandis, who also revere the Prophet, argue he was the insan-i-kamil, the perfect person, but still only a man, a mortal. Barelvis emphasise a love of Muhammad, a semi-divine figure with unique foreknowledge.

The Barelvis follow many Sufi practices, including use of music (Qawwali) and intercession by their teacher. A key difference between Barelvi and Deobandi that Barelvi's believe in intercession between humans and Divine Grace. This consists of the intervention of an ascending, linked and unbroken chain of holy personages, pirs, reaching ultimately to Prophet Mohammad, who intercede on their behalf with Allah. It is a more superstitious - but also a more tolerant - tradition of Indian Islam. Their critics claim that Barelvis are guilty of committing innovation (Bid'at) and therefore, they are deviated from the true path - the path of Sunnah.
The Barelvis believe the Prophet is a human being made from flesh and blood [bashar] and a noor [light] at the same time. This is like the example of when Gabriel, who is also noor [light], used to appear to the Prophet in the form of a man, flesh and blood. He is infallible and perfect and free from all imperfections and sinless (as are all Prophets). He is human but not like other humans. Allah has given him the ability to see the whole of Creation in detail while he is in his blessed grave as if he was looking at it in the palm of his hand. This is called being "nazir" ("witnessing"). Allah has given him the ability to go physically and spiritually to anywhere in the Created Universes he pleases whenever he pleases (peace be upon him) and to be in more than one place at the same time. This is what is meant by "hazir" (present). This is not the same as believing that he (peace be upon him) is present everywhere all the time! 
In Pakistan, prominent Sunni Barelvi religious and political organizations include:
a.       Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan.
b.      Sunni Ittehad Council.
c.       Jamaat Ahle Sunnat.
d.      Dawat-e-Islami.
e.      Sunni Tehreek.

Markaz Jamiat Ahle Hadith
Jamiat Ahle Hadith : "Assembly of followers of the Sayings of the prophet") is a religio-political party in Pakistan promoting the Ahle Hadees religious movement. Researcher Bizaa Zeynab Ali describes them as lacking a significant popular base of support but "sustained by free-flowing Saudi money, assisted by a mainstream political party (Pakistan Muslim League (N)) and protected by Pakistani intelligence services" (the Inter-Services Intelligence).
Originally a religious group, it was launched as a political party in 1986 by leader Ehsan Elahi Zaheer, with generous Saudi funding and support, to spread its 'revivalist program' from 'mosques and madrassas' to the public sphere.According to Olivier Roy, JAH opposed government involvement in affairs of sharia law -- unlike similar Islamic groups.[2] However an interview with its leader (Sajid Mir) posted on its website circa 2010 states that it seeks to address what Mir calls the "deliberate and organized efforts at the state level to replace honorable Muslim values in society with the offensive Western culture". JAH is also strongly sectarian and aggressively antagonistic to those Muslims it believes are not true Muslims, such as Shia, and especially the Ahmadi, preaching on their website that "the religious duty of every Muslim" is "to dispatch an Ahmedis to hell".Even Sunni revivalist Deobandis have been attacked by the JAH as mushrikin (polytheists) "for their veneration of the Prophet", according to B.Z. Ali.Zaheer was assassinated in 1987, probably by a Shia As of 2014 the party is led by Professor Sajid Mir.
Raiwind Markaz 
Raiwind Markaz is a building Complex, consisting the main Mosque, Islamic Madrassa and residential areas) located in the neighourhood of Raiwind city, near LahorePakistan and is the home of the religious movement Tablighi Jamaat in Pakistan.
Tablighi Jamaat is a non-political global Sunni Islamic missionary movement that focuses on urging Muslims to return to primary Sunni Islam,and particularly in matters of ritual, dress, and personal behavior.The organisation is estimated to have between 12 million and 150 million adherents (the majority living in South Asia), and a presence in somewhere between 150 and 213 countries. It has been called "one of the most influential religious movements in 20th century Islam".
The movement was started in 1927 by Muhammad Ilyas al-Kandhlawi in India.Its stated primary aim is spiritual reformation of Islam by reaching out to Muslims across social and economic spectra and working at the grassroots level, to bring them in line with the group's understanding of Islam.The teachings of Tabligh Jamaat are expressed in "Six Principles" (KalimahSalatIlmIkraam-e-Muslim, Ikhlas-e-Niyyat, Dawat-o-Tableegh).Tablighi Jamaat believes that Muslims are in a constant state of spiritual Jihad in the sense of fight against evil, the weapon of choice is Dawah (proselytization) and that battles are won or lost in the "hearts of men."
Tablighi Jamaat began as an offshoot of the Deobandi movement, and a response to perceived deteriorating moral values and a supposed negligence of aspects of Islam.[14] It expanded from a local to a national to an international movement.